Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40445391›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2025

Risk stratification for failure of conservative treatment in a cohort of 270 diametaphyseal radius fractures.

Ricardo Beck, Susann Marie Beck, Eric Waltersbacher, Alexandra Wilke, Matthias Kuhn, Guido Fitze, Philipp Schwerk, Jurek Schultz, Christoph von Schrottenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ricardo BeckDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Fetscherstraße, 74, 01307 , Dresden, Germany.
Susann Marie BeckDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Fetscherstraße, 74, 01307 , Dresden, Germany.
Eric WaltersbacherDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Fetscherstraße, 74, 01307 , Dresden, Germany.
Alexandra WilkeDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Fetscherstraße, 74, 01307 , Dresden, Germany.
Matthias KuhnInstitute for Medical Informatics and Biometry, Faculty of Medicine, Technical University Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany.
Guido FitzeDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Fetscherstraße, 74, 01307 , Dresden, Germany.
Philipp SchwerkDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Fetscherstraße, 74, 01307 , Dresden, Germany.
Jurek SchultzDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Fetscherstraße, 74, 01307 , Dresden, Germany.
Christoph von SchrottenbergDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Fetscherstraße, 74, 01307 , Dresden, Germany. christoph.vonschrottenberg@ukdd.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiametaphyseal radius fractures (DMRF) in children pose a challenge to pediatric traumatologists. Numerous techniques to address the problems of conventional osteosynthesis have been published. Still, immobilization in a cast is the treatment of choice in most cases. The aim of this study was to assess risk factors for the failure of conservative treatment in DMRFs.

methodsThis is a single-center, retrospective study of 270 patients with conservatively treated DMRFs. Demographic data and radiologic fracture characteristics were assessed. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed to identify risk factors for secondary dislocation, refracture, or secondary osteosynthesis. Significant variables were included in a risk prediction model.

resultsSecondary dislocation, refracture, and secondary osteosynthesis occurred in 10.0%, 5.6%, and 11.0%, respectively. Increasing angles of the fracture line, severe angulation, and greenstick fractures were identified to significantly predict either one of these complications. Surprisingly, proximal DMRFs with an increased forearm fracture index were less likely to dislocate secondarily.

conclusionsConservatively treated DMRFs with severe angulation, tilted fracture lines, and greenstick fractures are more likely to suffer complications. Hence, these fractures should be stabilized with osteosynthesis primarily. The introduced risk prediction tools should be validated prospectively.

Indexed as

Conservative TreatmentRadius FracturesAdolescentCasts, SurgicalChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTreatment FailureConservative fracture managementDiametaphyseal radius fractureDistal radius fracturePediatric forearm fracture

Identifiers

PMID40445391
PMCPMC12125109

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.