Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40445084›Full record

Observational studyBrazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery2025

Evaluation of Intraoperative and Postoperative Blood Cell Salvage Use in Cardiac Surgery with Cardiopulmonary Bypass.

Marco Antonio Araújo de Mello, Laís da Silva Pereira-Rufino, Antonio Alceu Dos Santos, Nelson Americo Hossne, Carlos Eduardo Panfilio, Albert Schiaveto de Souza, Isabel Cristina Céspedes

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marco Antonio Araújo de MelloInstituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Laís da Silva Pereira-RufinoDepartment of Morphology and Genetics, Disciplina de Genética, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo - UNIFESP, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Antonio Alceu Dos SantosDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Oncology, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo - UNIFESP, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Nelson Americo HossneDepartment of Surgery, Disciplina de Cirurgia Cardiovascular, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo - UNIFESP, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Carlos Eduardo PanfilioEscola da Saúde, Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul - USCS, São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo, Brazil.
Albert Schiaveto de SouzaInstituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Isabel Cristina CéspedesDepartment of Morphology and Genetics, Disciplina de Genética, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo - UNIFESP, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4806-3548

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBlood transfusion is associated with adverse clinical and surgical outcomes. Strategies like the Patient Blood Management program, which includes blood cell salvage, contribute to reducing the use of blood components. Blood cell salvage is very useful in heart surgeries where the patient's blood loss can be massive.

objectiveThe present study aimed to evaluate the impact of using the blood cell salvage in the intraoperative and postoperative periods (up to 24 hours) on the hemoglobin and hematocrit values, transfusion of red blood cells, infection rates, and postoperative length of stay in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.

methodsForty-one patients who underwent cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass according to the inclusion criteria were selected in an observational study and separated into two groups: with the use of the blood cell salvage group (BCS, n = 21) and without the use of the blood cell salvage (WBCS, n = 20).

resultsPatients in the group using blood cell salvage had higher postoperative hemoglobin (P = 0.018) and postoperative hematocrit levels (P = 0.009), lower consumption of red blood cells in the postoperative period and hospital discharge (P < 0.001), shorter postoperative length of stay (P = 0.020), and lower infection rates (P = 0.009).

conclusionPatient Blood Management strategies, particularly the use of blood cell salvage in the intraoperative and immediate postoperative periods of patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass, are associated with less use of blood components and consequently better clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Blood Transfusion, AutologousCardiac Surgical ProceduresCardiopulmonary BypassOperative Blood SalvageAgedBlood Loss, SurgicalErythrocyte TransfusionFemaleHematocritHemoglobinsHumansIntraoperative CareLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodHemoglobinsCardiopulmonary BypassErythrocytesHematocritHemoglobinsInfectionsLength of Stay

Identifiers

PMID40445084
PMCPMC12124749

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.