Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40445080›Full record

Observational studyBrazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery2025

Effects of Harvesting Site and Incision Method on Surgical Wound Complications of No-Touch Saphenous Vein Grafts: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Hironobu Sakurai, Dai Tasaki, Tomoya Yoshizaki

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hironobu SakuraiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3881-1979
Dai TasakiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoya YoshizakiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSaphenous vein grafts are frequently used for coronary artery revascularization. However, harvesting veins is associated with infected surgical sites and other complications. The no-touch technique that includes harvesting saphenous vein grafts along with surrounding tissues improves graft patency but increases the frequency of wound complications. We harvested saphenous vein grafts using the no-touch technique and devised other options for sites and incision methods to prevent wound complications. This study aimed to determine the clinical outcomes of no-touch saphenous vein grafts as well as associations between harvesting methods and wound complications.

methodsWe enrolled 132 patients who underwent isolated coronary artery bypass surgery with saphenous vein grafts harvested using the no-touch technique. Wound condition, general status, and graft patency were assessed during clinical follow-up.

resultsWe harvested 180 veins (lower legs, n = 69 veins; upper legs, n = 111) using longitudinal and skip incisions at 100 and 80 sites, respectively. Wound complications occurred at 35 sites. The frequency of complications was significantly lower in the upper, than in the lower legs (14.4% vs. 27.5%). Furthermore, wound complications were reduced more by skip, than by longitudinal skin incisions (16.3% vs. 20.0%).

conclusionWe devised a method to harvest no-touch saphenous vein grafts and determined the clinical outcomes of saphenous vein grafts and harvesting sites. Harvesting from the upper leg and via skip incisions reduced the frequency of wound complications.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassSaphenous VeinSurgical Wound InfectionTissue and Organ HarvestingAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCoronary Artery BypassCoronary VesselsSaphenous VeinWounds and Injuries

Identifiers

PMID40445080
PMCPMC12129471

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.