Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40444624›Full record

ArticleCombinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening2026

Effect of Electroacupuncture on Intestinal Mucosal Barrier in IBS-D Rats: Analysis Based on RNA-seq.

Jingru Ruan, Jingwei Zhu, Kuiwu Li, Ziye Wang, Ting Wang, Xiaoyu Han, Xiaomin Li, Yucheng Fang, Xiaoge Song, Haoran Chu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jingru RuanCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 350 Longzihu Road, Hefei 230012, Anhui, China.
Jingwei ZhuCollege of Second Clinical Medical, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 300 Shouchun Road, Hefei, 230061, Anhui, China.
Kuiwu LiCollege of First Clinical Medical, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 350 Longzihu Road, Hefei, 230012, Anhui, China.
Ziye WangCollege of Second Clinical Medical, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 300 Shouchun Road, Hefei, 230061, Anhui, China.
Ting WangCollege of Second Clinical Medical, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 300 Shouchun Road, Hefei, 230061, Anhui, China.
Xiaoyu HanCollege of First Clinical Medical, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 350 Longzihu Road, Hefei, 230012, Anhui, China.
Xiaomin LiCollege of First Clinical Medical, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 350 Longzihu Road, Hefei, 230012, Anhui, China.
Yucheng FangCollege of Second Clinical Medical, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 300 Shouchun Road, Hefei, 230061, Anhui, China.
Xiaoge SongInstitute of Acupuncture and Meridians, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 103 Meishan Road, Hefei 230038, Anhui, China.
Haoran ChuCollege of Second Clinical Medical, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 300 Shouchun Road, Hefei, 230061, Anhui, China.

Funding

Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine's 2024 School-level Exploratory Research Project AHUCM2024TS118Education Quality Project of Anhui Province 2023xscx099National Natural Science Foundation of China 81774399Scientific Research Fund Project of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2021zryb06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTranscriptome-level insights into electroacupuncture (EA)'s mechanisms for alleviating intestinal mucosal barrier damage in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) are limited. This study aimed to construct ceRNA networks and elucidate EA's role in restoring barrier integrity via lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulation in IBS-D rats.

methodsThe IBS-D model was established by neonatal maternal separation (NMS), 4% acetic acid enema and restrain stress (RS). Rats were randomized into control, model, and EA groups. After 2-week EA treatment, colonic morphology was assessed by HE staining and TEM; intestinal barrier biomarkers were analyzed via ELISA and WB. RNA-seq identified differentially expressed RNAs (DE RNAs) to construct ceRNA networks. GO and KEGG analyzed EAmodulated DE mRNAs. RT-qPCR validated RNA-seq; WB and IF confirmed mast cell (MC) involvement in EA-regulated pathways.

resultsRNA-seq identified 426 up-regulated and 429 down-regulated DE mRNAs, 342 upregulated and 362 down-regulated DE lncRNAs, and 10 up-regulated and 48 down-regulated DE miRNAs following EA. Constructed ceRNA networks included 7 DE lncRNAs-miR-139-3p-Bid and -miR-378b-Slc4a5. GO analysis linked EA to defense response, hormone regulation, and cytokine function pathways. KEGG implicated antigen processing/presentation, neuroactive ligandreceptor interaction, PPAR signaling, and glutathione metabolism. RT-qPCR validated RNA-seq results.

conclusionThis RNA-seq study reveals EA mitigates IBS-D intestinal mucosal barrier damage by regulating genes and ceRNA networks, providing novel transcriptomic insights into its therapeutic mechanisms.

Indexed as

ElectroacupunctureIntestinal MucosaIrritable Bowel SyndromeAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMicroRNAsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerRNA-SeqMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerceRNAelectroacupunctureIBS-Dintestinal mucosal barrierlncRNA-miRNA-mRNAmast cellRNA-Seq

Identifiers

PMID40444624
PMCPMC13223427

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.