Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40444241›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

TMT-based quantitative proteomics analysis of serum-derived exosomes in patients with juvenile gout.

Zhuyi Ji, Shaoling Zheng, Ling Liang, Lixin Huang, Shanmiao Sun, Zhixiang Huang, Yuebing He, Xia Pan, Tianwang Li, Yukai Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhuyi Ji *Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Shaoling Zheng *The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Ling Liang *The Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Lixin Huang *The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Shanmiao SunThe Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhixiang HuangThe Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuebing HeThe Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Xia PanThe Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Tianwang LiThe Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Yukai HuangThe Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the proteomics of serum-derived exosomes in juvenile gout (J-Gout), juvenile hyperuricemia (J-HUA) and oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (oJIA). Methods: Serum-derived exosomes were isolated from patients using a qEV column combined with the ExoQuick-TC kit. The proteomics of serum-derived exosomes was analyzed by tandem mass tag (TMT)-labeled liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) technology. Proteins differentially expressed in J-Gout and the other two groups were identified. This was followed by volcano plot, hierarchical cluster, Venn diagram, gene ontology (GO), and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genome (KEGG) pathway analyses. Results: A total of 838 credible proteins were identified in serum-derived exosomes from the three groups. Eighty-eight differentially expressed proteins (13 upregulated and 75 downregulated) were identified in J-Gout when compared with J-HUA. One hundred twenty-one differentially expressed proteins (20 upregulated and 101 downregulated) were identified in J-Gout when compared with oJIA. A total of 166 differentially expressed proteins were identified in J-Gout, compared with J-HUA and oJIA respectively. Bioinformatic analysis indicated that the 166 differentially expressed proteins were significantly involved in "immune response", "Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway" and "B cell receptor signaling pathway". A total of 43 differentially expressed proteins were identified in J-Gout, compared with J-HUA and oJIA simultaneously. Six proteins were found highly expressed in J-Gout uniquely. ELISA results showed that dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) and heparin cofactor 2 (SERPIND1) were the highest in J-Gout, which was consistent with the proteomic results. Correlation analysis revealed that exosome-derived DPP4 and SERPIND1 were positively correlated with C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). Conclusion: The protein composition of serum-derived exosomes in J-Gout was significantly differed from that in J-HUA and oJIA. DPP4 and SERPIND1 were uniquely highly expressed in J-Gout. Some possible mechanisms regarding the inflammatory response and coagulation complement system were proposed, which may provide helpful diagnostic and therapeutic insights for J-Gout.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileExosomesGoutHyperuricemiaProteomicsAdolescentBiomarkersChildChromatography, LiquidFemaleHumansMaleTandem Mass SpectrometryBiomarkersbiomarkerexosomesjuvenile goutproteomicsTMT

Identifiers

PMID40444241
PMCPMC12119250

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