Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40444060›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in medical technology2025

Regulatory landscape of accelerated approval pathways for medical devices in the United States and the European Union.

Tanvi Gupte, Tushar Nitave, Jogarao Gobburu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in medical technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Artificial Intelligence Across the Drug Development Lifecycle.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tanvi GupteCenter for Translational Medicine, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Tushar NitaveCenter for Translational Medicine, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Jogarao GobburuCenter for Translational Medicine, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The landscape of medical device regulation is rapidly evolving, driven by innovations and the need to bring these technologies to patients more efficiently. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the accelerated access pathways for medical devices in the United States (US) and the European Union (EU), focusing on the Breakthrough Devices Program (BDP) in the US and the evolving regulatory framework within the EU. Analysis of Food and Drug Administration (FDA) data reveals that from 2015 to 2024, only 12.3% of the 1,041 BDP-designated devices received marketing authorization, with mean decision times of 152, 262, and 230 days for 510(k),

Indexed as

accelerated approvalbreakthrough devicesFood and Drug Administration (FDA)harmonizationHealth Technology Assessment (HTA)Medical Device Regulation (MDR)medical devices

Identifiers

PMID40444060
PMCPMC12119601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.