Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40443793›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2025

Mirodenafil improves cognitive function by reducing microglial activation and blood-brain barrier permeability in ApoE4 KI mice.

Yejin Park, Subin Moon, Harry Jung, Songyi Park, Ju Won Kim, Dan-Gyeong Song, Yong-Ho In, Sang Won Han, Jong-Hee Sohn, Chan Hee Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yejin Park *Department of Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Subin Moon *Department of Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Harry JungInstitute of New Frontier Research Team, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Songyi ParkInstitute of New Frontier Research Team, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Ju Won KimAriBio Co., Ltd., Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-Do, Republic of Korea.
Dan-Gyeong SongDepartment of Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Yong-Ho InInstitute of New Frontier Research Team, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Sang Won HanInstitute of New Frontier Research Team, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Hee SohnInstitute of New Frontier Research Team, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Chan Hee LeeDepartment of Biomedical Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Alzheimer's disease (AD) has significant public health concerns in the aging society. AD can compromise brain function and lead to severe neurological abnormalities associated with dementia. The human Apolipoprotein E (ApoE4) gene is a strong risk factor for AD. However, comprehensive analyses and improvements of mouse models expressing ApoE4 remain largely unexplored. Methods: ApoE4 knock-in (KI) mice were used to investigate the role of humanized ApoE4 in hippocampal histological changes and cognitive impairment. Cerebrovascular perfusion, blood-brain barrier (BBB) integrity, microgliosis, and amyloid-beta 42 (Aβ Results: ApoE4 KI mice exhibited not only reduced cerebrovascular perfusion and CLN-5 expression but also increased microgliosis and Aβ Discussion: These findings suggest that mirodenafil enhances cerebrovascular function, preserves BBB integrity, and mitigates neuroinflammation in ApoE4 KI mice, leading to cognitive improvement. PDE5 inhibition may serve as a promising therapeutic approach for addressing ApoE4-associated cerebrovascular and cognitive dysfunction.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasecerebrovascular perfusioncognitive functionhuman Apolipoprotein Emirodenafil

Identifiers

PMID40443793
PMCPMC12119498

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.