Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40443581›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Virtual Reality Emergency Tracheostomy Simulation: A Feasibility Study on Intensive Care Healthcare Professional Learning Outcomes.

Benjamin Rowlands, Shruti Suresh, Sung Yeon Kwak, Jessica Brown, Shreiya Narayanan, Chris Jacobs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Benjamin RowlandsAnaesthesiology, Walsall Manor Hospital, Walsall, GBR.
Shruti SureshCritical Care Medicine, Great Western Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Swindon, GBR.
Sung Yeon KwakMedical Education, Great Western Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Swindon, GBR.
Jessica BrownThe Academy, Great Western Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Swindon, GBR.
Shreiya NarayananInternal Medicine, Great Western Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Swindon, GBR.
Chris JacobsDepartment of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe ability to manage tracheostomy emergencies is vital within the intensive care unit (ICU); however, due to clinical pressures, access to teaching and training is often limited. Simulation training using portable virtual reality (VR) headsets may provide increased access to this training without significant time away from clinical duties. This study aims to evaluate whether the management of a tracheostomy emergency can be effectively delivered through VR simulation within a clinical environment. The study used Trachosim® software produced by Goggleminds®.

methodsThis study recruited 28 clinical professionals working within the ICU and utilised a single-group post-test observation design. All participants were asked to complete a validated survey, the Immersive Technology Evaluation Measure (ITEM), using an online questionnaire to assess different aspects of the utility of the educational intervention. The study used descriptive statistics to assess overall data and used the Mann-Whitney U test to compare doctors to allied health professionals.

resultsThe simulation showed high levels of immersion, strong intrinsic motivation, and a high quality of debrief. The cognitive load was deemed moderate, and the system usability was above the acceptable threshold. There were no statistically significant differences between doctors and allied health professionals.

conclusionThis study showed that Trachosim® has good potential for increasing and improving training around tracheostomy emergencies within the ICU. The results suggest that VR is an appropriate teaching intervention to increase simulation training accessibility within a clinical environment. Further work should be done to compare VR intervention to alternative teaching modalities, as well as long-term outcomes such as knowledge and skill retention and improved patient outcomes.

Indexed as

adult intensive caresimulation in medical educationsimulation medicinetracheostomytracheostomy complicationsvirtual reality simulation

Identifiers

PMID40443581
PMCPMC12121302

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.