Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40443515›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Circulating mitochondrial biomarkers in acute coronary syndrome.

Andrea Iboleon-Jimenez, María J Sánchez-Quintero, Ada D M Carmona-Segovia, Bélen Sojo, Ana María Fernández-Ramos, Luis García-Rodríguez, Ana I Molina-Ramos, José Manuel García-Pinilla, Manuel Jimenez-Navarro, Almudena Ortega-Gomez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Andrea Iboleon-Jimenez *Unidad Docente Multiprofesional de Atención Familiar y Comunitaria, Distrito de Atención Primaria Málaga-Guadalhorce; Faculty of Medicine, University of Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
María J Sánchez-Quintero *Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina (IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND), Málaga, Spain.
Ada D M Carmona-SegoviaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina (IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND), Málaga, Spain.
Bélen SojoInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina (IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND), Málaga, Spain.
Ana María Fernández-RamosInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina (IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND), Málaga, Spain.
Luis García-RodríguezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina (IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND), Málaga, Spain.
Ana I Molina-RamosInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina (IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND), Málaga, Spain.
José Manuel García-PinillaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina (IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND), Málaga, Spain.
Manuel Jimenez-NavarroInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina (IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND), Málaga, Spain.
Almudena Ortega-GomezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina (IBIMA Plataforma BIONAND), Málaga, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is the leading cause of mortality in developed countries. Mitochondrial dysfunction is a hallmark of various cardiometabolic diseases, including ACS. Emerging evidence suggests that evaluating mitochondrial biomarkers in plasma may offer valuable insights into the pathophysiology and management of these conditions. The present study aims to analyse the effect of ACS, sex and their interaction on plasma levels of mitochondrial markers, such as peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC-1α), mitochondrial open reading frame of the 12S rRNA type-c (MOTS-c) and citrate syntetase (CS). Methods: A total of 18 ACS patients (8 women and 10 men) and 20 controls (8 women and 12 men) were included in this study. Venous blood samples were collected from participants after a 12-h overnight fast. Plasma levels of mitochondrial PGC-1α, MOTS-c and CS were measured. Results: ACS significantly reduced plasma levels of PGC-1α and MOTS-c. Sex did not shown a significant effect on these markers. Additionally, MOTS-c positively correlated with the first troponin and hemoglobin, PGC-1α negatively correlated with glucose and positively with HDL-cholesterol, and CS showed negative correlations with NT-proBNP, C-reactive protein, and hemoglobin. Conclusion: Mitochondria markers, MOTS-c and PGC-1α, are altered in ACS patients, with no observed sex differences. These findings represent an initial step toward integrating personalized medicine into the clinical management of ACS. Nonetheless, further studies are required to fully elucidate the role of these markers in this pathology.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromecardiovascular diseasesmitochondrial biomarkerssexsex dimorphism

Identifiers

PMID40443515
PMCPMC12119305

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.