Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40443484›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism2025

Rituximab for a rare pediatric case of concurrent thyroid eye disease and myasthenia gravis.

Haiyang Zhang, Ting Lu, Yinwei Li, Haixia Guan, Rebecca S Bahn, Huifang Zhou

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Haiyang ZhangState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2365-7609
Ting LuState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4623-8773
Yinwei LiState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3960-3840
Haixia GuanDepartment of Endocrinology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3155-2847
Rebecca S BahnConsultant Emerita Division of Endocrinology, Professor of Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1692-3064
Huifang ZhouState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639, Zhizaoju Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai 200011, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8636-861X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rituximab (RTX) is a humanized chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody that leads to immunosuppression through rapid depletion of B lymphocytes. It has been demonstrated to be useful in treating both thyroid eye disease (TED) and myasthenia gravis (MG), respectively. However, the effectiveness of RTX in concurrent TED and MG cases is unclear and not previously reported in the literature. In this study, we describe a 13-year-old girl who presented with a 10-year history of general MG and a 1-year history of Graves' disease, bilateral proptosis, eye motility restriction, and lagophthalmos. A comprehensive evaluation confirmed the diagnosis of concurrent TED and MG. Satisfactory effectiveness was observed after RTX treatment without side effects. Based on the described observations, we suggest that RTX should be further explored as a treatment option for patients with concurrent TED and MG.

Indexed as

myasthenia gravispediatricsrituximabthyroid eye disease

Identifiers

PMID40443484
PMCPMC12120269

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.