Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40443245›Full record

ArticlePhysical activity and nutrition2025

Effects of 12-week combined whole-body electric muscle stimulation and lower-extremity strength training on body composition, blood lipid levels, and isokinetic muscle function of patients with obesity and knee pain.

Hee Eun Lee, Hun-Young Park, Sung-Woo Kim

Abstract read
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Article in Physical activity and nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hee Eun LeeDepartment of Sports Medicine and Science, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hun-Young ParkDepartment of Sports Medicine and Science, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Woo KimDepartment of Sports Medicine and Science, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Konkuk UniversityMinistry of Science and ICTNational Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00212303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe examined the effects of a 12-week combined treatment intervention consisting of whole-body electric muscle stimulation (WB-EMS) and lower-extremity strength exercise on body composition, blood lipid levels, knee pain, and functional ability of patients with obesity and knee pain.

methodsFourteen patients with obesity and knee pain were randomly assigned to a control group (CON; n = 7) that performed lower-extremity strength exercises and an experimental group (EXP; n = 7) that performed lower-extremity strength exercises combined with WB-EMS. All participants performed the exercise program three days a week for 12 weeks. The WBEMS current strength of the combined treatment was set to a subjective maximum endogenous strength level of 2,500-5000 Hz (medium frequency).

resultsThe CON and EXP groups showed similar improvements in body composition, blood lipid levels, Kellgren-Lawrence grading system, and functional ability. However, the Kujala patellofemoral score and isokinetic peak power of the quadriceps femoris improved more in the EXP group than in the CON group.

conclusionThe 12-week combined treatment intervention of WB-EMS and lower-extremity strength training applied in this study effectively improved pain and knee extension muscle strength in patients with obesity and knee pain.

Indexed as

blood lipids levelisokinetic muscle functionknee painlower-extremity strength exerciseobesitywhole-body electric muscle stimulation

Identifiers

PMID40443245
PMCPMC12127806

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.