Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40443027›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics & gerontology international2025

Impaired insulin receptor function alters psychiatric behaviors without affecting circadian rhythms in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.

Naotaka Izuo, Koutaro Yokote, Takahiko Shimizu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Naotaka IzuoDepartment of Endocrinology, Hematology and Gerontology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2642-5045
Koutaro YokoteDepartment of Endocrinology, Hematology and Gerontology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Takahiko ShimizuDepartment of Endocrinology, Hematology and Gerontology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3351-3342

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 15K19279Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 16J05570Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K16006Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23K07007National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology Research Funding for Longevity Sciences 19-50
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimBehavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are a cause of reduced quality of life in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and their caregivers. In this study, we examined the influence of insulin resistance, a risk factor for AD, on BPSD in AD pathology and related adrenergic and dopaminergic gene expressions in a mouse model.

methodsConstitutive knock-in mice with the P1195L mutation in the insulin receptor (IR-KI mice) and those with a mutated amyloid precursor protein (App

resultsAPP/IR-dKI mice exhibited significantly longer immobilization in the forced swimming test and longer time spent on the light side in the light/dark box test than did APP-KI mice. No differences in circadian rhythms and physical activity in the dark and light phases were observed between APP-KI and APP/IR-dKI mice. Regarding gene expression of Adr1a1, Adr1a2, Adr1ad, Drd1, and Drd2 in the cortical region, there were no differences between APP-KI and APP/IR-dKI mice. These results suggest that APP/IR-dKI mice exhibit enhanced depression and suppressed anxiety compared with APP-KI mice, without mediation by the alteration of adrenergic or dopaminergic receptors.

conclusionsInsulin resistance could enhance depression and suppress anxiety in relation to BPSD in AD. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2025; 25: 967-971.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBehavior, AnimalCircadian RhythmInsulin ResistanceReceptor, InsulinAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, TransgenicAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorReceptor, InsulinAlzheimer's diseaseanxietyBPSDdepressioninsulin resistance

Identifiers

PMID40443027
PMCPMC12238808

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.