Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40442997›Full record

ArticlePalliative & supportive care2025

Ethics and moral empathy in end-of-life palliative care.

Ateya Megahed Ibrahim, Hassanat Ramadan Abdel-Aziz, Donia Elsaid Fathi Zaghamir, Nora H Elneblawi, Mohamed Abd El-Rahman Elsaied Elhoty, Rasha Kamal Sweelam, Heba Ahmed Osman Mohamed, Fathia Gamal Elsaid Hassabelnaby

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative & supportive care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ateya Megahed IbrahimCollege of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8192-0017
Hassanat Ramadan Abdel-AzizCollege of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia.
Donia Elsaid Fathi ZaghamirCollege of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia.
Nora H ElneblawiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed Abd El-Rahman Elsaied ElhotyDepartment of Medical and Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Rasha Kamal SweelamFaculty of Nursing, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia.
Heba Ahmed Osman MohamedMaternal and Child Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8264-3074
Fathia Gamal Elsaid HassabelnabyPublic Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEnd-of-life care poses significant ethical challenges for nurses, requiring a deep understanding of moral empathy and ethical decision-making. This study examines the impact of these factors on end-of-life decision-making among nurses in oncology and pain management units in Egypt.

methodsA cross-sectional design was employed to gather data from participants at a single point in time, facilitating an analysis of the relationships among ethical principles, moral empathy, and nursing practice. The study involved 246 registered nurses with at least 6 months of experience, selected through stratified random sampling from oncology and pain management units in Damietta, Egypt. These settings were chosen due to their central role in palliative care, as Damietta serves as a regional healthcare hub with specialized units addressing chronic and end-of-life conditions. This selection allows for an in-depth exploration of the ethical dimensions involved in providing palliative care. Informed consent was acquired from all participants, ensuring confidentiality and the right to withdraw from the study at any time.

resultsThe findings indicated that 72% of participants reported high levels of moral empathy, which positively correlated with ethical decision-making scores ( SIGNIFICANCE OF

resultsThis study highlights the importance of integrating ethical training and moral empathy into nursing education and practice. The findings underscore the need for policy reforms to embed ethics and empathy training in nursing curricula and professional development programs, fostering ethical competence and enhancing patient care quality.

Indexed as

EmpathyMoralsNursesPalliative CareTerminal CareAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDecision MakingEgyptFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesend-of-life decision-makingEthicsmoral empathynursing practicepalliative care

Identifiers

PMID40442997
PMCPMC13166527

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.