Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40442991›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2025

Legionnaires' disease outbreak linked to a cold-water source in Yorkshire, 2022.

Alexander Thompson, Aston Quinney, Rob Johnston, Lauren Margrove, Jane Bradbury, Phil Roberts, Baharak Afshar, Gareth J Hughes, Mercy Vergis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alexander ThompsonYorkshire and Humber Health Protection Team, https://ror.org/018h10037UK Health Security Agency, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0009-0005-1039-3869
Aston QuinneyNorth East and Yorkshire and Humber Field Services, https://ror.org/00vbvha87UK Health Security Agency, Leeds, UK.
Rob JohnstonFood, Water and Environmental Microbiology Laboratories, https://ror.org/018h10037UK Health Security Agency, York, UK.
Lauren MargroveLocal Authority Environmental Health.
Jane BradburyLocal Authority Environmental Health.
Phil RobertsHealth Unit, https://ror.org/00av5yz18Health and Safety Executive, Bootle, UK.
Baharak AfsharZoonotic and Acute Respiratory Section, Respiratory and Vaccine Preventable Bacteria Reference Unit, https://ror.org/018h10037UK Health Security Agency, London, UK.
Gareth J HughesNorth East and Yorkshire and Humber Field Services, https://ror.org/00vbvha87UK Health Security Agency, Leeds, UK.
Mercy VergisYorkshire and Humber Health Protection Team, https://ror.org/018h10037UK Health Security Agency, Leeds, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe an outbreak of Legionnaires' disease linked to an exclusive cold-water source in a private residential setting in Yorkshire. The cold-water source was identified following microbiological testing of clinical and environmental samples.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksLegionella pneumophilaLegionnaires' DiseaseWater MicrobiologyAdultAgedCold TemperatureEnglandFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedWater Supplycold-water systemenforcementEnvironmental healthheat transferLegionellaLegionnaires’ disease

Identifiers

PMID40442991
PMCPMC12171899

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.