Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40442892›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2025

Protective effect of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 on inflammation and fibrotic progression of IgA nephropathy.

Ya-Yin Tan, Yu-Kai Wang, Xiao-Mei Luo, Chao-Yi Chen, Xue-Qi Liu, Xin-Ran Liu, Yong-Gui Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Renal gluconeogenesis: a key metabolic hub in health and kidney disease.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ya-Yin TanDepartment of Nephropathy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, PR China.
Yu-Kai WangDepartment of Nephropathy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, PR China.
Xiao-Mei LuoDepartment of Nephropathy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, PR China.
Chao-Yi ChenDepartment of Nephropathy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, PR China.
Xue-Qi LiuDepartment of Nephropathy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, PR China.
Xin-Ran LiuDepartment of Nephropathy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, PR China.
Yong-Gui WuDepartment of Nephropathy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPhosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 (PCK1) is an essential enzyme of the gluconeogenic pathway, which can affect kidney physiology in various ways. Nevertheless, its role in the progression of IgA nephropathy (IgAN) remains to be elucidated.

methodsWe identified the differentially expressed genes in the glomeruli of IgAN patients through weighted gene co-expression network analysis across three datasets. Through clinical renal pathological tissue and cellular experiments, we further validated the gene and investigated its relationship with the inflammatory markers and fibrosis indicators in IgAN.

resultsCompared to peritumoral normal tissues, the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) signaling pathway have been identified as key elements in IgAN pathogenesis from two GEO databases and a validation dataset. PCK1 was identified and validated as one of the most promising candidate genes. The expression of PCK1 in clinically collected kidney specimens was significantly downregulated in patients with IgAN compared to healthy controls. The expression of PCK1 was inversely correlated with clinical indicators such as urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio, 24-hour proteinuria. In experiments with SV40-transformed mouse glomerular mesangial cells (MCs), PCK1 and PPARγ protein expression levels were significantly decreased in polymeric IgA1 (pIgA1)-stimulated MCs, which contrasts with the increased expression of inflammatory and fibrotic factors. Overexpression of PCK1 inhibited cellular inflammation and fibrotic changes induced by pIgA1, demonstrating protective effects against cellular fibrosis similar to rosiglitazone.

conclusionPCK1 exerted a pronounced inhibitory effect on mesangial cell inflammatory markers and fibrosis indicators in IgAN, potentially offering a novel therapeutic target for its treatment.

Indexed as

Glomerulonephritis, IGAIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPhosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP)AdultAnimalsDisease ProgressionDown-RegulationFemaleFibrosisHumansInflammationKidney GlomerulusMaleMesangial CellsMicePPAR gammaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPCK1 protein, humanPhosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP)PPAR gammaPPARG protein, humanfibrosisIgA nephropathyinflammationPCK1PPARγ

Identifiers

PMID40442892
PMCPMC12128133

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.