Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40442716›Full record

ArticleTrials2025

The role of stakeholder mapping and engagement in Mongolia during the implementation of the STREAM clinical trial for MDR-TB.

Bazarragchaa Tsogt, Meera Gurumurthy, Elisa Giallongo, Karen Sanders, Ganzorig Munkhjargal, Zayakhuu Khukhuukhen, Enkhjin Bolormaa, Enkhtuvshin Raash, Naranbat Nyamdavaa, Gay Bronson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bazarragchaa TsogtNational Center for Communicable Diseases, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. bazra.ts@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9300-3352
Meera GurumurthyVital Strategies Health Systems, Asia Pacific, Singapore, Singapore.
Elisa GiallongoMedical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit at UCL, London, England.
Karen SandersMedical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit at UCL, London, England.
Ganzorig MunkhjargalMongolian Anti-TB Coalition, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Zayakhuu KhukhuukhenNational Center for Communicable Diseases, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Enkhjin BolormaaCommunity Advisory Board, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Enkhtuvshin RaashCommunity Advisory Board, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Naranbat NyamdavaaMongolian Anti-TB Coalition, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Gay BronsonVital Strategies, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical trials evaluating new regimens for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) are typically conducted in multiple countries because global registration of new TB drugs requires evaluation in diverse populations. The complexity of multi-site trials makes implementation challenging, especially in lower-resource settings, where the burden of MDR-TB is highest. Stakeholder engagement can improve trial implementation and outcomes. Here, we describe the Mongolia site's stakeholder engagement during STREAM, a phase III clinical trial evaluating novel treatment regimens for MDR-TB. MAIN BODY: We assessed our stakeholder engagement against the PCORI rubric. Engagement at all phases of the trial aligned well with the PCORI engagement principles of reciprocal relationships; co-learning; building partnerships; and transparency, honesty, and trust. In the planning phase, we formed a key partnership with a civil society organization to co-lead the trial, undertook stakeholder mapping, and developed an overall engagement strategy. During trial implementation, we undertook activities aimed at ensuring feasibility of the study, improving recruitment, ensuring viability of the study, and ensuring authenticity/value of stakeholder engagement. Activities, which included continuous communication with the national TB program to ensure referral of potential trial participants, implementation of a comprehensive community engagement (CE) program, delivery in collaboration with partners of psychosocial support for trial participants, capacity-building and knowledge sharing, regular communications on trial developments and progress, and community advisory board (CAB) participation in CE assessment, contributed to achieving a 98% retention rate and the highest participant recruitment across all STREAM trial sites. In the dissemination phase, CAB members worked together with the site and sponsor to ensure strategies and materials were tailored to stakeholders' needs, including participants; communities; frontline healthworkers; and national-level stakeholders. Stakeholder participation in research and in improving routine TB care in the country has been sustained since completion of the trial.

conclusionsSignificant and sustainable gains can be made through stakeholder collaboration. We recommend that trial sites in lower-resourced settings take an expansive view of relevant stakeholders when planning engagement; undertake capacity-building and knowledge sharing; plan for long-term sustainability of CE; design engagement around specific objectives; tailor and optimize communication strategies; and design stakeholder engagement to involve key policy makers.

trial registrationISRCTN78372190 - Registration date is October 14, 2010 (Stage 1) and ISRCTN18148631 - Registration date is February 10, 2016 (Stage 2).

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicStakeholder ParticipationTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantHumansMongoliaMulticenter Studies as TopicResearch DesignAntitubercular AgentsClinical TrialsCommunity engagementMongoliaStakeholder engagementTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID40442716
PMCPMC12123710

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.