Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40442683›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

"This program is literally saving lives": A participatory qualitative study of youth outcomes in a community-based music program to interrupt violence.

Hillary M Kapa, Stephanie M Garcia, Christopher Thornton, Matthew Kerr, Carolena Muno, Xadyah Holness, Aquil Shakur, Rachel K Myers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hillary M KapaCenter for Violence Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 2716 South Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19146, USA. kapahn@chop.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6889-9292
Stephanie M GarciaCenter for Violence Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 2716 South Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19146, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5419-3245
Christopher ThorntonBeyond the Bars, 3500 Lancaster Ave, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Matthew KerrBeyond the Bars, 3500 Lancaster Ave, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Carolena MunoCenter for Violence Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 2716 South Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19146, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-0820-0387
Xadyah HolnessBeyond the Bars, 3500 Lancaster Ave, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Aquil ShakurBeyond the Bars, 3500 Lancaster Ave, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Rachel K MyersCenter for Violence Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 2716 South Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19146, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1998-8162

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite urgent need for evidence-based violence prevention solutions, demonstrating the impact of community-based violence prevention programs, which are primed to be culturally relevant and community-tailored, remains difficult. Thus, our community-academic research team, conducted a participatory evaluation to identify proximal outcomes of Beyond the Bars (BTB), an urban United States-based music enrichment program seeking to empower young people and facilitate community healing from cycles of disinvestment and violence.

methodsWe explored perceived BTB outcomes on student participants through semi-structured qualitative interviews with 16 adolescent students (M

resultsInterviewees identified similar programmatic impacts on students, which we consolidated into five themes: (1) access to safe, creative spaces (2), musical and technical skill development (3), personal growth (4), relational and interpersonal growth, and (5) growth mindset and future orientation. They described outcomes as progressive, with students' gaining musical, social, and creative skills and access to a safe and supportive community being foundational to enhancements in self-efficacy and future orientation and budding efforts to advocate within their communities.

conclusionsOur findings demonstrate integration of strengths-based approaches in youth violence prevention programming to support holistic wellbeing beyond risk reduction. Further, our work underscores need to develop evidence for and elevate community-generated solutions to rebuild and heal communities.

Indexed as

MusicViolenceAdolescentAdultCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleProgram EvaluationQualitative ResearchUnited StatesYoung AdultAdolescentCommunity-Based participatory researchMusicPositive psychologyPrimary preventionProgram evaluation

Identifiers

PMID40442683
PMCPMC12121062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.