Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40442645›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Characteristics and correlates of the use of social media for nutrition among young adults in the United Arab Emirates.

Sharfa Khaleel, Nada Abbas, Dalia Niazi, Husn Aljundi, Raghad Alrouh, Yara Abugharbiyeh, Mona Hashim, Mohamad Alameddine, Farah Naja

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sharfa KhaleelDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, Research Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, Sharjah, UAE.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5547-4738
Nada AbbasDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, Research Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, Sharjah, UAE.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1578-152X
Dalia NiaziDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, Research Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, Sharjah, UAE.
Husn AljundiDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, Research Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, Sharjah, UAE.
Raghad AlrouhDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, Research Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, Sharjah, UAE.
Yara AbugharbiyehDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, Research Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, Sharjah, UAE.
Mona HashimDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, Research Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, Sharjah, UAE.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3494-4718
Mohamad AlameddineDepartment of Health Care Management, College of Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2299-1242
Farah NajaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, College of Health Sciences, Research Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, Sharjah, UAE. fnaja@sharjah.ac.ae.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8861-3498

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe utilization of social media (SM) is widespread among young adults; nevertheless, there is limited understanding regarding their use for obtaining nutrition information. This study aimed to examine the characteristics and determinants of using SM for nutrition information amongst young adults in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

methodsA multicomponent questionnaire was emailed to all students attending the largest university in the country. The questionnaire addressed, in addition to sociodemographic information, the characteristics of SM use for nutrition information such as the various platforms, frequency, type, features, sharing information with family/friends and healthcare professionals, as well as the reasons for use. Descriptives and logistic regressions were used in data analysis. Within the regression models, the outcome variable was whether participants used SM to obtain nutrition information.

resultsAmong a sample of 400 respondents, 261 (65.2%) reported utilizing social media (SM) to access nutrition information. The predominant platform for this purpose was Instagram, followed by Snapchat. When participants were queried about the most critical feature of SM for obtaining nutrition information, 63.6% indicated a preference for ease of use, whereas only 12.6% emphasized the importance of information being supported by scientific evidence. A large majority of respondents (93%) disclosed that they shared nutritional information obtained from SM with their friends and family; however, 60% reported that they never shared such information with healthcare providers. Interestingly, over 90% of participants expressed an interest in leveraging SM platforms to communicate with healthcare providers. The leading motivations for using SM for nutrition-related purposes included seeking "healthy eating and recipes" as well as "body weight management." Additionally, females and individuals actively attempting to lose weight exhibited a higher propensity to engage with SM for nutrition insights (OR:1.94,CI:1.13-3.31; OR:1.62,CI:1.05-2.52, respectively), while those with any health condition were less likely (OR: 0.41,CI: 0.18-0.9).

conclusionsThe study findings showed that the use of SM to access nutritional information is common among young adults. It further highlighted some concerns related to the validity and safe use of the acquired information with little attention to the robustness of the scientific evidence or willingness to discuss the information with healthcare providers. The study presents an opportunity to formulate evidence-based public health interventions to utilize various SM platforms in the promotion of healthy nutrition and lifestyle habits among young adults.

Indexed as

Social MediaAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Arab EmiratesUniversitiesYoung AdultNutritionSocial mediaUnited Arab EmiratesYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID40442645
PMCPMC12123779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.