Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40442636›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Genome-wide association study identifies candidate genes for glycoalkaloid biosynthesis in tetraploid potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tubers.

Xiaocheng Zhou, Jianlong Yuan, Lixiang Cheng, Lulu Xia, Zhensan Tang, Feng Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaocheng ZhouState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
Jianlong YuanState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
Lixiang ChengState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
Lulu XiaState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
Zhensan TangState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
Feng ZhangState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China. zhangf@gsau.edu.cn.

Funding

Gansu Provincial Science Technology Major Project 21ZD11NA002Gansu Provincial University Industrial Support Project 2023CYZC-44Gansu Provincial University Science Research Innovation Platform Major Cultivation Project 2024CXPT-01National Natural Science Foundation of China 32360091State Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science GSCS-2023-Z05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSteroidal glycoalkaloids (SGAs), derived from cholesterol, act as natural defenses against pathogens and pests. In cultivated potatoes, α-solanine and α-chaconine are the primary SGAs, distributed throughout the plant, with their biosynthesis mechanisms differing across various tissues. The variation in SGAs content between the cortex and perimedullary zone reflects tissue-specific metabolic regulation in potato tuber. Higher SGAs levels in the cortex may enhance defense against external threats. This spatial distribution provides a theoretical basis for breeding strategies aimed at balancing resistance and food quality by regulating SGAs accumulation in specific tissues of potato tubers. Excessive levels of SGAs in potato tubers can compromise both their quality and edibility. Additionally, SGAs exhibit pharmacological properties, including anti-protozoal, antibacterial, antiviral, anti-tumor, and anti-inflammatory effects.

resultsThis study conducted genome-wide association study (GWAS) on SGAs content in the cortex and perimedullary zone of 117 diverse potato germplasm accessions, utilizing 22,983,689 high-quality SNPs. Candidate genes were subjected to analyses of stability, pleiotropy, GO and KEGG enrichment, and haplotype profiling. Twelve candidate genes associated with SGAs biosynthesis in potato tubers were identified, encoding UDP-glycosyltransferase superfamily proteins (Soltu.DM.11G005750, Soltu.DM.11G005760, Soltu.DM.11G005770, Soltu.DM.11G005820), fatty acid hydroxylase superfamily proteins (Soltu.DM.01G029600, Soltu.DM.01G029610, Soltu.DM.01G029620, Soltu.DM.01G029640, Soltu.DM.01G029650, Soltu.DM.10G008360), alkaline/neutral invertase (Soltu.DM.11G006090), and pleiotropic drug resistance (Soltu.DM.11G006080).

conclusionsThis study provides a theoretical basis for elucidating the genetic mechanisms underlying SGAs biosynthesis in potatoes and will facilitate the breeding of new potato varieties.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsGenes, PlantPlant TubersSolanum tuberosumGenome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSolanineTetraploidyAlkaloidsalpha-chaconinealpha-solanineSolanineCandidate genesGWASPotatoSGAs

Identifiers

PMID40442636
PMCPMC12121109

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.