Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40441201›Full record

ReviewMedicine2025

Advances in the study and treatment of glucocorticoid osteoporosis: A review.

Xingyu Song, Yaheng Zhang, Hongtao Yang, Fujun Xiong, FengFeng Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The role of CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xingyu SongDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China.ORCID 0009-0005-4506-3229
Yaheng Zhang
Hongtao Yang
Fujun Xiong
FengFeng Chen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, the widespread application of glucocorticoids in the medical field has led to a notable rise in the incidence of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP). Currently, glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis has emerged as the third leading cause of osteoporosis, following senile osteoporosis and postmenopausal osteoporosis. Scientific investigations have demonstrated that glucocorticoids exert a dual-pronged negative impact on bone metabolism. On one hand, glucocorticoids inhibit osteoblasts proliferation, trigger osteoblasts apoptosis, and undermine their osteogenic potential. On the other hand, glucocorticoids enhance osteoclasts proliferation and extend osteoclasts lifespan. Additionally, glucocorticoids can indirectly impede osteogenic differentiation by disrupting the balance of relevant cytokines and compromising the blood supply to bone tissue. This article is a comprehensive review of the latest research findings and treatment advances in the field of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis.

Indexed as

GlucocorticoidsOsteoporosisHumansOsteoblastsOsteoclastsOsteogenesisGlucocorticoidsglucocorticoidsosteoblastosteoclastosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID40441201
PMCPMC12129549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.