Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40440608›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Excess body weight and its associated factors among first-year health sciences university students in Indonesia.

Dhanasari Vidiawati, Retno Asti Werdhani, Junaiti Sahar, Fitriana Murriya Ekawati, Linda Dewanti, Pudji Lestari, Endang R Surjaningrum, Sulistiawati Sulistiawati, Indah Suci Widyahening

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dhanasari VidiawatiDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta.
Retno Asti WerdhaniDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3280-4295
Junaiti SaharDepartment of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing Universitas Indonesia, Depok.
Fitriana Murriya EkawatiDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
Linda DewantiDepartment of Public Health Sciences-Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya.
Pudji LestariDepartment of Public Health Sciences-Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya.
Endang R SurjaningrumFaculty of Psychology Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7555-7095
Sulistiawati SulistiawatiDepartment of Public Health Sciences-Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya.
Indah Suci WidyaheningDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7952-2893

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of overweight/obesity has been increasing among adolescents and young adults worldwide. University graduates majoring in health sciences are expected to become role models and agents of change in the future. Hence, the aim of this study was to understand the prevalence of excess body weight and risk factors among the university students in health sciences from the three biggest universities in Indonesia when they first entered the university. This cross-sectional study recruited all first-year students using a self-administered questionnaire and physical and laboratory examination data in 2022. The outcome was the prevalence of excess body weight, and the associated factors were students' demographic characteristics, eating habits, and physical activities. Associated factors were measured by computing the odds ratio using logistic regression analysis. A total of 1,552 first-year students were included in the final analysis, and 77.6% were women. The prevalence of excess body weight was 34.7%. Independent factors, which increased the risk of excess body weight, were being male (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 2.58; 95% CI 1.99-3.35), having a family history of obesity (AOR, 2.91; 95% CI 2.09-4.06), and eating <3 meals/day (AOR, 1.40; 95% CI 1.10-1.80). The prevalence of excess body weight among first-year health sciences university students in Indonesia was high. The health sciences faculties should design a curriculum which not only ensures that the students can provide health care to the communities in the future but also apply the knowledge to improve their health.

Indexed as

ObesityOverweightStudentsAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansIndonesiaMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40440608
PMCPMC12122023

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.