Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40440269›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Clarifying the meaning of a positive living environment in nursing homes: A scoping review protocol.

Lien Janssens, Lisa Geyskens, Bernadette Dierckx de Casterlé, Ellen Vlaeyen, Mieke Deschodt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lien JanssensDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0009-0000-4484-6727
Lisa GeyskensDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Bernadette Dierckx de CasterléDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Ellen VlaeyenDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6079-2535
Mieke DeschodtDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1560-2277

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNursing homes provide permanent residence and care for older individuals who can no longer live independently. Despite efforts to create a safe and homelike environment, concerns persist regarding residents' well-being. Current research often focuses on different aspects, such as quality of life, sense of home or thriving in the nursing home, each only providing a partial understanding of what constitutes a positive living environment. To address this, we will explore what entails the concept of 'a positive living environment' in nursing homes from the perspectives of residents, staff, and informal caregivers.

methodsWe will follow Levac and colleagues' scoping review framework, integrating Walker and Avant's concept analysis methodology. Searches will be conducted in PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science and CINAHL. We will include peer-reviewed qualitative or mixed-method studies, published in English or Dutch in the last 20 years. Studies must address nursing home settings and explore perspectives of residents, staff, or informal caregivers on what constitutes a positive living environment. Title and abstract screening will be performed by one reviewer, with a second reviewer assessing a subset of papers until reaching a 90% agreement rate. Full-text screening will be conducted by one reviewer, with any doubts discussed with the research team. Forward and backward snowballing techniques will be used on papers that pass full-text screening. Data will be extracted and analyzed using concept analysis methodology by examining uses of the concept, defining attributes, antecedents, consequences, and empirical referents. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews will be used as the reporting guideline.

conclusionThis protocol outlines the methods for our scoping review to clarify the concept of a positive living environment in nursing homes. Its findings will guide the development of nursing home environments to better meet residents' needs and preferences.

Indexed as

Nursing HomesAgedCaregiversHumansQuality of LifeScoping Reviews as Topic

Identifiers

PMID40440269
PMCPMC12121755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.