Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40440213›Full record

ArticleMMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report2025

Update on the Epidemiology of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus - Worldwide, 2017-2023.

Anastasia S Lambrou, Erin South, Claire M Midgley, Chelsea Harrington, Lijuan Wang, Caelin Cubeñas, David Lowe, Glen R Abedi, Cassandra Jones, Laura J Hughes and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Anastasia S Lambrou
Erin South
Claire M Midgley
Chelsea Harrington
Lijuan Wang
Caelin Cubeñas
David Lowe
Glen R Abedi
Cassandra Jones
Laura J Hughes
Amber Winn
Melanie Wilkinson
Volha Katebi
Beth Schweitzer
Maria Van Kerkhove
Sophie von Dobschuetz
Leslie Edwards
Aron J Hall
Cria O Gregory
Hannah L Kirking

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a zoonotic virus transmitted sporadically from camels to humans. Most reported human Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) cases have occurred in or near the Arabian Peninsula. Limited human-to-human transmission can occur after close contact and has resulted in health care-associated outbreaks. Global reported MERS cases, U.S. testing data, and data on incoming U.S. travelers originating in and near the Arabian Peninsula during 2017-2023 were analyzed to guide U.S. MERS preparedness. Global MERS cases reported to the World Health Organization declined during the COVID-19 pandemic and remain substantially lower than during years preceding the pandemic. U.S. MERS-CoV testing numbers also declined and remain low relative to the prepandemic period. Although the number of travelers coming to the United States from in or near the Arabian Peninsula declined during the pandemic, incoming traveler volume returned to prepandemic levels. Further investigations are needed to determine whether the decline in global MERS cases reflects a true decrease in the number of infections, underascertainment of cases, or a combination. U.S. MERS persons under investigation criteria, standard clinical and epidemiologic characteristics used to guide who in the U.S. is tested for MERS-CoV, were updated in 2024 and can be used to guide clinicians and jurisdictional public health partners when considering MERS-CoV testing. Continued and targeted MERS-CoV material surveillance is important to maintaining preparedness and promptly responding to potential MERS cases.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsGlobal HealthMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTravel

Identifiers

PMID40440213
PMCPMC12121730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.