Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40439380›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2025

Quantification of Circulating HPV DNA as a Biomarker for Cervical pre-cancer and cancer: A Pilot Study.

Apoorva Gangwar, Shivanjali Raghuvanshi, Shalini Bhalla, Preeti Agarwal, Ajay Kumar Singh, Nisha Singh, Madhu Kumar, Sudhir Singh, Nitu Nigam, Esha Jafa and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Apoorva GangwarDepartment of Pathology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.
Shivanjali RaghuvanshiDepartment of Pathology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.
Shalini BhallaDepartment of Pathology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.
Preeti AgarwalDepartment of Pathology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.ORCID 0000000181078501
Ajay Kumar SinghDepartment of Pathology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.
Nisha SinghDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow India.
Madhu KumarDepartment of Pathology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.
Sudhir SinghDepartment of Radiotherapy, King George's Medical University, Lucknow India.
Nitu NigamDepartment of CFAR, King George's Medical University, Lucknow India.
Esha JafaDepartment of Medical Oncology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow India.
Harshi SrivastavaDepartment of Pathology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumor cells release fragments of their DNA into the bloodstream, called cell-free tumor DNA (ctDNA) or liquid biopsy. In this study, we investigate whether human papillomavirus cell-free tumor DNA (ctHPV DNA) can be detected in patients with cervical cancer or premalignant lesions before and after treatment. We are also investigating whether ctHPV DNA levels correlate with patient or tumor characteristics and outcomes.

methodsA total of 67 cases were included, including 42 with locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC) and 11 with early-stage cervical cancer (ESCC), as well as 14 with premalignant lesions. Pre- and post-treatment plasma samples were tested for ctHPV DNA levels using digital droplet PCR.

resultsThe pretreatment ctHPV DNA was detected in 21.42%(n=09/42) cases with LACC and post treatment ctHPV DNA was detected in 16.66% (07/42) LACC cases. While circulating ctHPV DNA was not detected in ESCC and premalignant lesion cases. Higher levels of ctHPV DNA were correlated to the higher FIGO2018 stage.

conclusionctHPV DNA is a promising biomarker in locally advanced cervical cancer and should be further investigated for clinical use. In ESCC patients, the detection rate of ctHPV DNA is not sufficient for clinical benefit even using ddPCR, the most sensitive technologies available.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNADNA, ViralPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsPrecancerous ConditionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLiquid BiopsyMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNADNA, ViralCell free tumor DNACervical cancerhuman papillomavirusLiquid Biopsy, Biomarker

Identifiers

PMID40439380
PMCPMC12290202

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