Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40439354›Full record

ReviewEmerging infectious diseases2025

Clinical Manifestations, Risk Factors, and Disease Burden of Rickettsiosis, Cambodia, 2007-2020.

Gerard C Kelly, Agus Rachmat, Long Khanh Tran, Chonthida Supaprom, Hip Phireak, Satharath Prom, Heng Sopheab, Nora Cleary, Michael von Fricken, Christina M Farris and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Emerging infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gerard C Kelly
Agus Rachmat
Long Khanh Tran
Chonthida Supaprom
Hip Phireak
Satharath Prom
Heng Sopheab
Nora Cleary
Michael von Fricken
Christina M Farris
Andrew G Letizia

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During 2007-2020, we conducted a cross-sectional prevalence study among patients with acute undifferentiated febrile illness to describe the burden and long-term epidemiology of rickettsioses in Cambodia. Serum samples were collected from 10,243 participants, along with epidemiologic data, information on clinical symptoms, demographic characteristics, and risk factors. A total of 802 (7.8%) participants met the definition for acute rickettsial infection after ruling out malaria, influenza, dengue, and chikungunya; 557 (5.4%) cases were typhus, 154 (1.5%) spotted fever, and 136 (1.3%) scrub typhus. Overall seroprevalence was 18.1% (1,857/10,243). Increased age, residence in urban settings, and recent travel to forests were significantly associated with rickettsial infection. Symptoms significantly associated with infection included rash, vomiting, and skin lesions. Our results confirm the underlying burden of rickettsioses and associated risk factors in Cambodia and highlight the need for accessible diagnostics and clinical guidance that consider rickettsioses when treating persons with acute undifferentiated febrile illness.

Indexed as

Rickettsia InfectionsAdolescentAdultAgedCambodiaChildChild, PreschoolCost of IllnessCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRickettsiaarthropodsbacteriaCambodiaepidemiologyMekong Regionrickettsia infectionsrickettsiosesvector-borne infections

Identifiers

PMID40439354
PMCPMC12123938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.