Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40439146›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Burden of High Systolic Blood Pressure in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990 to 2021: Results From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.

Malihe Rezaee, Mohammad-Mahdi Bastan, Alireza Yaghoobi, Amir Hossein Behnoush, Kaveh Hosseini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Malihe RezaeeTehran Heart Center Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Mohammad-Mahdi BastanTehran Heart Center Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Alireza YaghoobiTehran Heart Center Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Amir Hossein BehnoushTehran Heart Center Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-9955-4227
Kaveh HosseiniSchool of Medicine Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5676-3099

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh systolic blood pressure (HSBP) is a significant public health issue, increasing the risk of various chronic and acute diseases. This study comprehensively analyzes the HSBP-attributed burden in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR).

methodsWe extracted and analyzed data on deaths, disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), years of life lost, years lived with disability, and summary exposure values (SEVs) related to HSBP from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 study for the EMR countries from 1990 to 2021.

resultsIn 2021, HSBP accounted for an estimated age-standardized death rate of 228.4 (95% UI: 189.6 to 266) and DALYs rate of 4554.9 (3719.7 to 5279.6) per 100,000 population in the EMR. From 1990 to 2021, there was a 12.7% and 14.1% decline in age-standardized death and DALYs rates linked to HSBP, respectively, with greater reduction among women. During this period, all countries except Pakistan and Libya experienced a decrease in age-standardized death and DALYs rates, and also countries with higher socio-demographic index (SDI) reported a lower burden attributable to HSBP in 2021. Despite the overall reduction in burden, age-standardized SEVs of HSBP increased by 21.3% (12.2% to 31.7%) from 1990 to 2021, with a more significant rise in men than in women.

conclusionWhile the HSBP-attributed burden has decreased in the EMR from 1990 to 2021, the increasing trend in age-standardized SEVs indicates a rising exposure. Therefore, implementing effective strategies aimed at further reducing the burden and exposure values of HSBP in this region is essential.

Indexed as

Blood PressureHypertensionAdultAgedCost of IllnessDisability-Adjusted Life YearsFemaleGlobal Burden of DiseaseHumansMaleMediterranean RegionMiddle AgedQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRisk FactorsCOVID‐19deathsdisability‐adjusted life‐yearsEastern Mediterranean regionexposure valuesGlobal Burden of Diseasehigh systolic blood pressure

Identifiers

PMID40439146
PMCPMC12229136

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.