Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40438811›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Unveiling the Silent Threat of Upper Cervical Disc Herniation: A Case Report.

Kein Yoshimura, Hirohito Hirata, Masatsugu Tsukamoto, Yu Toda, Tadatsugu Morimoto

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kein YoshimuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Hirohito HirataDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Masatsugu TsukamotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Yu TodaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saga University, Saga, JPN.
Tadatsugu MorimotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saga University, Saga, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic herniations of the upper cervical spine are rare, with a higher likelihood of occurrence in older individuals. Their associated neurological symptoms can vary widely, often leading to delays in clinical diagnosis. We report the case of an 86-year-old man who developed neurological symptoms after a fall. Initially, intracranial pathology was suspected, and a head magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed small chronic subdural hematomas, which were managed conservatively. However, as his paralysis progressed over the following days, a repeat brain CT showed no significant changes. Suspecting cervical spine involvement, further imaging identified a C2/3 disc herniation. The patient underwent emergency cervical laminoplasty, but postoperative subluxation required additional surgery, including C1-3 posterior fusion and C2/3 anterior fusion. Post-surgery, the patient exhibited improvement in paralysis affecting both the upper and lower extremities and a reduction in sensory deficits. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to improve neuropathic outcomes. A thorough understanding of the symptoms and characteristics of neurological damage to the upper cervical spine can significantly contribute to favorable results. Clinicians should be well-acquainted with this pathological condition.

Indexed as

cervical corddifferential diagnosisintervertebral disc displacementjoint dislocationslaminoplastyneurologic manifestations

Identifiers

PMID40438811
PMCPMC12116810

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.