Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40438627›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2025

Aberrant white matter and subcortical gray matter functional network connectivity associated with static and dynamic characteristics in subjects with temporal lobe epilepsy.

Sukesh Kumar Das, George B Hanna, Hai Sun, Bharat B Biswal

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Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sukesh Kumar DasDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, United States.
George B HannaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, United States.
Hai SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, United States.
Bharat B BiswalDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is a common type of epilepsy, with seizures primarily originating in the deep temporal lobe. This condition results in changes in connectivity across gray matter (GM), and white matter (WM) regions. This altered connectivity categorizes TLE as a network disorder, highlighting the need to investigate functional network connectivity (FNC) in WM areas. Dynamic functional connectivity (dFC) measures time-varying correlations between two or multiple regions of interest and derives clusters highlighting functional networks (FNs) where connectivity among regions behaves in a similar fashion. In this study, we included a total of 103 subjects from the Epilepsy Connectome Project, comprising 51 healthy controls (HC), and 52 subjects with TLE. We obtained static FNs (sFNs) and dynamic FNs (dFNs) using K-means clustering on ROI-based static functional connectivity (sFC) and dFC, respectively. Both static and dynamic FNCs were then separately investigated in HC and TLE subjects, with the latter demonstrating significant differences in WM networks. The static FNC was significantly decreased between the Forceps minor-Anterior corona radiata (ACR) - genu and left inferior longitudinal fasciculus (ILF) in TLE. Dynamic FNC significantly decreased between the corpus callosum (CC) (body) - superior corona radiata - right superior longitudinal fasciculus network and the Forceps minor - ACR - medial frontal gyrus network in subjects with TLE. This result implies that this WM connection changes with lower variability in TLE. On the other hand, the dynamic connections between the left temporal sub gyral - left thalamus - left pallidus - left hippocampus and right thalamus - right putamen - right temporal sub gyral - right pallidus network and the connections between the cingulum network and right thalamus - right putamen - right temporal sub gyral - right pallidus network significantly increased. These results indicate that these two GM subcortical connections change with higher variability in TLE. The study also demonstrates that the static functional connectivity strength (FCS) of the left ILF decreased significantly in subjects with TLE. However, the dynamic FCS of the splenium and brain stem were altered significantly in TLE, implying that the total dynamic connections of this network with all other networks experienced greater changes. Furthermore, the FNC suggests that the WM regions - ILF, superior and ACR, and CC exhibit connectivity changes related to the clinical features.

Indexed as

dynamic functional connectivity (dFC)dynamic functional network connectivity (dFNC)functional connectivity strength (FCS)resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI)temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE)white matter (WM)

Identifiers

PMID40438627
PMCPMC12118124

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