Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40438559›Full record

ArticleAdvances in laboratory medicine2025

How to handle lipemic CBC samples on Sysmex hematology analyzers?

Vanja Radišić Biljak, Lucija Dolovčak, Iva Bakarić, Ana Nikler, Andrea Saračević, Marija Grdić Rajković

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Article in Advances in laboratory medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vanja Radišić BiljakDepartment of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital "Sveti Duh", Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3385-0533
Lucija DolovčakDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Hematology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Iva BakarićDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Hematology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Ana NiklerDepartment of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital "Sveti Duh", Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6624-863X
Andrea SaračevićDepartment of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital "Sveti Duh", Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1724-148X
Marija Grdić RajkovićDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Hematology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Lipemia poses a significant preanalytical problem for complete blood count (CBC) measurement due to limited and non-standardized methods for recognition and removal. We aimed to verify the optical hemoglobin (Hb-O) measurements on the Sysmex XN-1000 hematology analyzer (HA) as a possible reliable method for managing lipemic CBC samples. Methods: Ninety CBC samples with varying Hb concentrations were gradually spiked with a lipid emulsion. Measurements were repeated and Hb-O concentrations were recorded. Spiked CBC samples were centrifuged (400 Results: Hb-O showed statistically insignificant and acceptable bias compared to the initial Hb measurement according to the strictest acceptability criteria (-0.4 %, 95 % CI: -1.2-0.3, p=0.2447). The observed bias did not correlate with the degree of lipemia (rho=-0.072, 95 % CI: -0.295 to 0.157, p=0.537). Hemoglobin measured in samples with lipemic plasma replaced by analyzer diluent exhibited minimal, albeit statistically significant, bias (-1.1 %, 95 % CI: -2.0 to (-0.1), p=0.025). The observed bias negatively correlated with the degree of lipemia (rho=-0.369, 95 % CI: -0.550 to (-0.155), p=0.001). The highest unacceptable bias was found in the recalculated hemoglobin values based on the measured plasma hemoglobin (-3.5 %, 95 % CI: -4.1 to (-2.9), p<0.0001). Conclusions: Hb-O measurement is the most reliable measure of lipemia removal in CBC samples on the Sysmex XN-1000 HA.

Indexed as

complete blood count (CBC)hemoglobininterferencelipemia

Identifiers

PMID40438559
PMCPMC12107407

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