Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40438437›Full record

ArticleEthiopian journal of health sciences2024

Lifestyle Factors and Quality of Life among Patients with Chronic Diseases at the Primary Healthcare Centers in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Reem S Alanezi, Waad A Alasmari, Basma S Almutairi, Zainab A Albalawi, Wedad A Alasmari, Qassem M Alotiby, Afaf M Alosaimi, Amal A Alahmari, Ahlam S Alharthi, Safa M Faizo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Reem S AlaneziDepartment of Nursing, Al Narjis Health Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Waad A AlasmariDepartment of Nursing, Riyadh Military Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Basma S AlmutairiDepartment of Nursing Management, Riyadh Third Health Cluster, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Zainab A AlbalawiDepartment of Nursing, Al Narjis Health Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Wedad A AlasmariDepartment of Nursing, Riyadh Military Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Qassem M AlotibyBlood Bank Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Afaf M AlosaimiDepartment of Nursing, King Saud Medical City (KSMC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Amal A AlahmariDepartment of Nursing, Al Narjis Health Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ahlam S AlharthiDepartment of Nursing Management, Riyadh Third Health Cluster, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Safa M FaizoDepartment of Nursing Management, Riyadh Third Health Cluster, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The current study was conducted to assess the common lifestyle risk factors affecting the quality of life (QoL) among patients with chronic diseases. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted using a valid structured questionnaire among 734 patients with chronic diseases. Patients were randomly selected from five primary health care centers in Riyadh of Saudi Arabia during January to February 2024. The study survey included a checklist of socio-demographic and lifestyle variables; the Arabic short version of the World Health Organization QoL questionnaire was used. The SPSS (version 24) was used for data analysis. Results: A total of 734 patients (14.7% males and 85.3% females) were included. The mean age of the patients was 48.54±19 years. The total QoL and its four domains mean scores were relatively high, with no statistically significant differences were found between males and females. Statistically significant reductions in the positive (good) QoL were found in patients with obesity; patients who using butter and animal fat in cooking; and patients who eating meals out > 3 times per week (OR 0.64 CI 95% (0.325-0.891)), (OR 0.21 CI 95% (0.031-0.754)), and (OR 0.42 CI 95% (0.112-0.851)) respectively. Conclusion: The current study shows high level (69.3%) of good QoL among patients with chronic diseases at the primary healthcare centers in Riyadh of Saudi Arabia. Furthermore, obesity, poor cooking practices, and eating meals outside-home are the main unhealthy lifestyle factors that impaired the level of the QoL among the studied population.

Indexed as

Life StylePrimary Health CareQuality of LifeAdultAgedChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityRisk FactorsSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultChronic diseasesLifestyle factorsPrimary health care centersQuality of lifeRiyadhSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID40438437
PMCPMC12110267

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.