Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40438436›Full record

ArticleEthiopian journal of health sciences2024

Prevalence of Visual Impairment and Associated Factors among Adult Glaucoma Patients Attending Tertiary Eye Care Center in Gondar, Ethiopia, 2022.

Getenet Shumet Birhan, Gizachew Tilahun Belete, Fisseha Admassu Ayele, Biruk Lelisa Eticha

Abstract read
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Article in Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Getenet Shumet BirhanDepartment of Optometry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Gizachew Tilahun BeleteDepartment of Optometry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Fisseha Admassu AyeleDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Biruk Lelisa EtichaDepartment of Optometry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases characterized by damage to the optic nerve, often associated with increased intraocular pressure. Untreated damage from glaucoma can cause irreversible vision loss, making it one of the leading global causes of blindness. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of visual impairment and associated factors in adult glaucoma patients. Methods: An institutional cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 423 glaucoma patients selected by systematic random sampling from May 15 to June 30, 2022, at the University Gondar, Tertiary Eye Care and Training Center. Data were collected through personal interviews using a pre-tested structured questionnaire and a review of medical records. Descriptive statistics were summarized by frequency, percentage, and summary statistics. Binary logistic regression was performed, and variables with a P value <0.05 in the multivariable model were considered significantly associated. Results: This study found visual impairment in 77.6% (95% CI: 74.2%-82.9%) of adult participants with glaucoma. Female gender (AOR=2.45, 95% CI=1.18-3.48), rural residence (AOR=2.45, 95% CI=1.91-3.33), primary open-angle glaucoma (AOR=1.83, 95% CI=1.35-2.97), advanced-stage glaucoma (AOR=2.54, 95% CI=1.05-6.17), and longer duration of diagnosis (AOR=3.89, 95% CI=2.29-6.58) were significantly associated with visual impairment in adult glaucoma patients. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that visual impairment was significantly higher in adult glaucoma patients. Female gender, rural residence, primary open-angle glaucoma, advanced stage glaucoma, and longer duration of diagnosis were significantly associated with visual impairment in adult glaucoma patients.

Indexed as

GlaucomaVision DisordersAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsRural PopulationSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTertiary Care CentersAdultEthiopiaGlaucomaGondarVisual impairment

Identifiers

PMID40438436
PMCPMC12110264

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.