Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40438206›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2025

Gut-brain axis and vascular dementia: a review on mechanisms and Chinese herbal medicine therapeutics.

Dexiu Wang, Huiying Yao, Luoqi Wang, Bowen Lu, Wenkai Liu, Jinghan Li, Yujin Gong, Yuhao Cai, Yuehan Li, Xin Cai and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. The enigma of vascular dementia: current state and emerging perspectives.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dexiu Wang *School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Huiying Yao *School of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Luoqi WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Bowen LuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Wenkai LiuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Jinghan LiSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Yujin GongSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Yuhao CaiSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Yuehan LiSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Xin CaiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
Rui ZhangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular dementia (VD), the second most prevalent form of dementia among the elderly population, is a cerebrovascular disorder characterized primarily by cognitive impairment. Emerging evidence has revealed that intestinal flora dysbiosis may be implicated not only in gastrointestinal (GI) pathologies but also in central nervous system (CNS) disorders, including VD. The gut-brain axis (GBA) serves as a critical bidirectional pathway through which intestinal flora influences brain physiology and function. Notably, accumulating studies have demonstrated the therapeutic potential of Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) in VD management via modulation of gut microbial composition. This review synthesizes current understanding of the VD- intestinal flora relationship mediated by the GBA, while systematically evaluating evidence for CHM interventions that ameliorate VD through intestinal flora regulation. These insights may offer novel perspectives and methodological approaches for both fundamental research and clinical management of VD.

Indexed as

Chinese herbal medicinegut-brain axisintestinal florapathogenesisvascular dementia

Identifiers

PMID40438206
PMCPMC12116591

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.