Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40437650›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2025

'As Important as Medication'. A Qualitative Investigation of the Beliefs, Barriers and Facilitators of Physical Activity for Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer.

Zainab Faatimah Haider, Rebecca J Beeken, Anam Ayaz-Shah, Kelly E Lloyd, Samuel George Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zainab Faatimah HaiderLeeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0151-7074
Rebecca J BeekenLeeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Anam Ayaz-ShahLeeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6258-947X
Kelly E LloydLeeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Samuel George SmithLeeds Institute of Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1983-4470

Funding

Cancer Research UKNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchUK Research and InnovationYorkshire Cancer Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWomen with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) experience a range of physical and psychological challenges. Physical activity is safe and supports quality of life in individuals with MBC. However, most women with MBC are not meeting physical activity recommendations.

aimsTo inform the development of an accessible and effective physical activity intervention, we investigated the beliefs, barriers and facilitators of physical activity of women with MBC.

methodsWe conducted semi-structured telephone interviews with UK women living with MBC. Participants were asked open-ended questions about physical activity levels, beliefs, barriers, facilitators, support and preferences. Reflexive thematic analysis was used to analyse the transcripts and themes were mapped onto the Theoretical Domains Framework.

results23 women with MBC (mean age = 53.7 years; White British = 69.7%) were interviewed between May 2022 and October 2024. Average time since diagnosis was 6 years, 1 month. Most had bone metastases (68.8%). Our analysis generated five themes. Participants generally believed physical activity was important (1) but were limited by physical symptoms (2) and psychological barriers (3). Most women noted a significant lack of physical activity support from healthcare providers (4). They discussed how physical activity could be more accessible for their diverse needs (5), including increasing provision of tailored support.

conclusionsImprovements in physical activity support for women with MBC are needed. Our findings provide several implications for future interventions. This includes implementing physical activity recommendations, improving knowledge about risks and benefits, and incorporating psycho-social and tailored support which consider the unique needs of the MBC population.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsExerciseHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeSocial SupportUnited Kingdomcancerexercisemetastatic breast canceroncologyphysical activityquality of lifereflexive thematic analysisTheoretical Domains Framework

Identifiers

PMID40437650
PMCPMC12120048

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.