Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40437592›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2025

Predictors of successful pulmonary valve-sparing repair in pediatric humanitarian patients with Tetralogy of Fallot.

Vitor Mendes, Abdelkhalek Mouloudi, Jalal Jolou, Tomasz Nalecz, Ana Abecasis, Telmo Pereira, Tornike Sologashvili

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vitor MendesDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals (HUG), Geneva, 1211, Switzerland. VitorJose.Nogueira@hcuge.ch.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6369-5784
Abdelkhalek MouloudiDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals (HUG), Geneva, 1211, Switzerland.
Jalal JolouDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals (HUG), Geneva, 1211, Switzerland.
Tomasz NaleczDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals (HUG), Geneva, 1211, Switzerland.
Ana AbecasisGlobal Health and Tropical Medicine, Institute of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, NOVA University of Lisbon (IHMT-UNL), Lisbon, Portugal.
Telmo PereiraH&TRC - Health & Technology Research Center, Coimbra Health School, Polytechnic University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Tornike SologashviliDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospitals (HUG), Geneva, 1211, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe optimal surgical approach for right ventricular outflow tract obstruction in Tetralogy of Fallot aims to preserve the native pulmonary valve annulus, as this is associated with better long-term outcomes. Pediatric humanitarian patients often present with a delayed diagnosis and lack access to preoperative palliative treatments, reducing the likelihood of pulmonary valve annulus preservation and potentially compromising long-term outcomes. This study aims to identify independent predictors of successful pulmonary valve-sparing repair in pediatric humanitarian patients undergoing corrective surgery for Tetralogy of Fallot.

methodsBetween January 2019 and May 2023, pediatric humanitarian patients with Tetralogy of Fallot underwent surgical correction at our center. We performed a comparative analysis of preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative variables, followed by univariate and multivariate logistic regression to identify independent predictors of pulmonary valve-sparing repair.

resultsA lower body mass index (OR = 0.711; p = 0.021; 95% CI = 0.533-0.949), a larger pulmonary valve annulus measured in centimeters (OR = 28.653; p = 0.008; 95% CI = 2.360-347.890) and a higher Z-score of pulmonary valve annulus (OR = 1.606; p = 0.023; 95% CI = 1.067-2.418) were identified as independent predictors of pulmonary valve-sparing repair.

conclusionSuccessful pulmonary valve-sparing repair was associated with lower BMI and a larger pulmonary valve annulus (both measurements in centimeters and Z-score). These findings may help guide clinical and policy strategies to promote more equitable and effective surgical care in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

AltruismCardiac Surgical ProceduresOrgan Sparing TreatmentsPulmonary ValveTetralogy of FallotAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomePediatric humanitarian patientsPulmonary valve-sparing repairTetralogy of Fallot

Identifiers

PMID40437592
PMCPMC12117777

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.