Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40437558›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2025

Implementation of the 2022 AAP guidelines for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia could reduce the need for phototherapy in Italy.

Carlo Dani, Monica Fusco, Marco Andreini, Giuseppe Pepe, Simone Pratesi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carlo DaniDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research, and Child Health, University of Florence, Florence, Italy. carlo.dani@unifi.It.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1639-621X
Monica FuscoDivision of Neonatology, Careggi University Hospital of Florence, Largo Brambilla 3, Firenze, 50134, Italy.
Marco AndreiniDivision of Neonatology, Careggi University Hospital of Florence, Largo Brambilla 3, Firenze, 50134, Italy.
Giuseppe PepeDivision of Neonatology, Careggi University Hospital of Florence, Largo Brambilla 3, Firenze, 50134, Italy.
Simone PratesiDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug Research, and Child Health, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) revised in 2022 its guideline on the management of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and suggested a significant increase in the thresholds for phototherapy. Our aim was to evaluate if the implementation of these guideline could reduce admissions for hyperbilirubinemia requiring phototherapy in our unit.

methodsWe studied 876 infants with gestational age ≥ 35 weeks who were admitted for hyperbilirubinemia requiring phototherapy during the first week of life. Total serum bilirubin (TSB) at the start of phototherapy, which was decided based on the guidelines of the Italian Society of Neonatology, was compared with the TSB thresholds recommended by AAP 2022 guidelines.

resultsSeven hundred and thirteen (82%) infants had TSB at the start of phototherapy lower than AAP 2022 threshold (16.2 ± 3.0 vs. 17.7 ± 3.4 mg/dL; P < 0.001) with a mean difference of 1.8 (0.7-2.6) mg/dL. Among them, one hundred and fifteen infants (13%), 226 (26%), and 372 (42%) had TSB slightly (0.1-1-0 mg/dL), moderately (1.1-2.0 mg/dL), or greatly (> 2.0 mg/dL) below AAP threshold.

conclusionsIt can be estimated that the implementation of the AAP 2022 guidelines in our unit could reduce the rate of hospitalizations for hyperbilirubinemia requiring phototherapy by 42 to 68%. These findings, along with the short- and long-term neonatal and economic benefits, support the implementation of the AAP 2022 guidelines in our unit.

Indexed as

Hyperbilirubinemia, NeonatalPhototherapyPractice Guidelines as TopicBilirubinFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornItalyMaleRetrospective StudiesSocieties, MedicalBilirubinGuidelinesHyperbilirubinemiaInfantLate pretermPhototherapyTerm

Identifiers

PMID40437558
PMCPMC12121210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.