Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40437351›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2025

Variation in dementia screening outcomes: the influence of primary care providers' occupations and knowledge, attitudes, skills.

Yanglin Qiu, Xinyu Fan, Yanjuan Wu, Shibin Wang, Wenyan Tan, Jing Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yanglin Qiu *Department of Medical Statistics, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xinyu Fan *Department of Medical Statistics, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanjuan WuDepartment of Medical Statistics, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shibin WangGuangdong Mental Health Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Wenyan TanGuangdong Mental Health Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jing LiaoDepartment of Medical Statistics, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. liaojing5@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDementia is a growing concern in China. Primary care screening is proposed as a timely and cost-effective way to identify potential cases, while its implementation relies on primary care providers' (PCPs') knowledge, attitudes, and skills. Our study aimed to investigate whether dementia screening outcomes vary according to the PCPs' occupations and how PCPs' knowledge, attitudes, and skills are associated with screening outcomes.

methodsA two-stage dementia screening of residents aged 65 years and over in Guangdong, China was conducted using multistage cluster sampling. 252 PCPs, who completed questionnaires, were included in the analysis, along with 2823 older adults screened by them. Screening outcomes included the positive rate of screening, and positive predictive value (PPV). PCPs' knowledge was assessed by the Dementia Knowledge Assessment Scale, attitudes by the Dementia Care Attitudes Scale, and skills by a validated self-designed questionnaire. Multilevel logistic regression was used to assess the associations of PCPs' occupations, knowledge, attitudes, and skills with dementia screening outcomes.

resultsKnowledge scores in dementia care differed significantly (P = 0.005) among PCPs of different occupations, while attitudes and skills did not. The positive screening rate had no significant association with PCPs' occupations. Public health physicians (OR = 2.927, 95%CI: 1.091-7.854) and nurses (OR = 3.712, 95%CI: 1.141-12.069) had a higher PPV than general practitioners (GPs). Higher dementia-care skills score (OR = 1.024, 95%CI: 1.004-1.046) was associated with a higher positive rate of screening. Positive attitudes towards dementia care was associated with a lower positive rate of screening (OR = 0.948, 95% CI: 0.905-0.994) and a higher PPV (OR = 1.114, 95% CI: 1.007-1.234).

conclusionsIn community settings, involving different occupations of PCPs besides GPs in dementia screening and systematically promoting dementia-care skills training and positive attitudes towards dementia care are important to improve the effectiveness of dementia screening and management.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelClinical CompetenceDementiaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMass ScreeningPhysicians, Primary CarePrimary Health CareAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudesDementia screeningKnowledgePrimary care providersSkills

Identifiers

PMID40437351
PMCPMC12117673

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.