Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40437120›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2026

Prenatal and early postnatal cannabis exposure interactions with adolescent chronic stress on anxiety-like, depression-like, and risk-taking behaviour.

Colleen S Peterson, Ijeoma Ifionu, Fatima Hamood, Hadi Semizeh, Ahmad Ali, Duncan Noble, Min Qiao, Stephanie L Borgland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Colleen S PetersonDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Ijeoma IfionuDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Fatima HamoodDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Hadi SemizehDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Ahmad AliDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Duncan NobleDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Min QiaoDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Stephanie L BorglandDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. s.borgland@ucalgary.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7546-5687

Funding

Canada Research Chairs 950-232211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleLow socioeconomic status people make up a majority of those who use cannabis during pregnancy. Both developmental cannabis exposure and developmental stress increase the risk of developing psychiatric disorders; however, the interaction of these factors has not been studied.

objectivesThis study examined whether prenatal and early postnatal cannabis exposure (PPCE) impacted susceptibility to chronic adolescent stress in a dose- and environment-controlled animal model.

methodsMouse dams orally consumed 5 mg/kg THC in whole cannabis oil daily from GD1-PD10. Offspring were exposed to chronic mild unpredictable stress throughout adolescence (PD28-56). From PD58, mice were challenged with a battery of tests to measure anxiety-like (elevated plus maze, open field test), stress coping (forced swim test, tail suspension test), anhedonia-like (sucrose preference), risk-taking behaviour (wire beam bridge), and social motivation (3 chamber sociability and social novelty task). Brain slices were taken 90 min after forced swim test to analyze c-Fos expression.

resultsPPCE did not interact with chronic adolescent stress to impact anxiety-like, acute stress coping, or social motivation. However, co-exposed mice showed a significantly increased incidence of bridge crossing in the wire beam bridge task, whereas stress-only exposed animals did not. There were sex differences in c-FOS expression in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in response to stress and PPCE.

conclusionsThese data indicate that PPCE, when combined with adolescent stress, increases risk-taking behaviour.

Indexed as

AnxietyCannabisDepressionPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRisk-TakingStress, PsychologicalAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancyAdolescent stressAnxietyChronic mild unpredictable stressDepressionPrenatal cannabis exposureTHC

Identifiers

PMID40437120
PMCPMC12904962

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.