Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40437091›Full record

ArticleNature2025

Preoptic EP3R neurons constitute a two-way switch for fever and torpor.

Natalia L S Machado, Nicole Lynch, Luis H A Costa, David Melville, Hakan Kucukdereli, Satvinder Kaur, Alexander S Banks, Francesca Raffin, Oscar D Ramirez-Plascencia, Sydney Aten and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Neural Control of Homeothermy, Torpor, and Hibernation.Annual review of neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  5. Neural circuits of torpor.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. A Preoptic Neuronal Population Regulates Energy Expenditure and Balance.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Inhibition of daily torpor in mice requires calories, not just feeding: a potential role for GLP-1.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2026
    Article
  9. Brain-immune interactions generate pathogen-specific sickness states.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Natalia L S MachadoDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Division of Sleep Medicine and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. nmachado@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8750-2676
Nicole LynchDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Division of Sleep Medicine and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Luis H A CostaDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Division of Sleep Medicine and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
David MelvilleDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Division of Sleep Medicine and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Hakan KucukdereliDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Satvinder KaurDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Division of Sleep Medicine and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8243-2880
Alexander S BanksDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1787-6925
Francesca RaffinDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Division of Sleep Medicine and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-8169-0450
Oscar D Ramirez-PlascenciaDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Division of Sleep Medicine and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6862-4974
Sydney AtenDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Division of Sleep Medicine and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Janayna D LimaDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Division of Sleep Medicine and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Sathyajit S BandaruDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Division of Sleep Medicine and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Richard D PalmiterHoward Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6587-0582
Clifford B SaperDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Division of Sleep Medicine and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. csaper@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5788-3014

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Elizabeth Austen Lawson, Takara Leah Stanley · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
Wakefulness and Forebrain Activation by Orexin NeuronsP01HL095491 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WELLMAN, DAVID ANDREW · 2010 to 2019
$25.1M
Transgenic CoreP30DK046200 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CORKEY, BARBARA E. · 1992 to 2021
$25.0M
Circuitry for Circadian RhythmsR01NS072337 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAPER, CLIFFORD B · 2010 to 2023
$4.8M
Hypothalamic arousal systemsR01NS085477 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAPER, CLIFFORD B · 2014 to 2018
$2.8M
Dissection of the Circuitry Regulating Arousal to PainR01NS112175 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KAUR, SATVINDER · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
Instrumentation for Noninvasive Measurement of Glucose and Energy Balance in Mice with Continuous Glucose Telemetry and Indirect CalorimetryS10OD028635 · OD · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BANKS, ALEXANDER · 2020 to 2020
$737k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL095491NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK046200NIH HHS S10 OD028635NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072337NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS085477NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many species use a temporary decrease in body temperature and metabolic rate (torpor) as a strategy to survive food scarcity in a cool environment. Torpor is caused by preoptic neurons that express a variety of peptides and receptors

Indexed as

FeverNeuronsPreoptic AreaReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP3 SubtypeTorporAnimalsBody TemperatureCalciumCyclic AMPFemaleLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceOptogeneticsCalciumCyclic AMPLipopolysaccharidesReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP3 Subtype

Identifiers

PMID40437091
PMCPMC13084542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.