Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40436530›Full record

ReviewJACC. Basic to translational science2025

Recent Pathophysiological Insights Are Advancing the Treatment of Venous Thromboembolism.

Satish Singh, Pardeep Kumar, Sudesh K Yadav, Farouc A Jaffer, Guy L Reed

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JACC. Basic to translational science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mechanisms of Piezo1-Mediated Mechanotransduction in Thrombotic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Pillars of Peer Review.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Satish SinghCSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India; Translational Cardiovascular Research Center, Department of Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona, USA. Electronic address: satishsingh@ihbt.res.in.
Pardeep KumarCSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India.
Sudesh K YadavCSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India.
Farouc A JafferCardiovascular Research Center, Cardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Guy L ReedTranslational Cardiovascular Research Center, Department of Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona, USA. Electronic address: guyreed@email.arizona.edu.

Funding

Novel α2-Antiplasmin Inactivation for Lysis of Intravascular Thrombi (NAIL-IT) TrialR44HL158376 · NHLBI · TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES, INC. · PI JEONG, SUN YONG, REED, GUY L · 2021 to 2022
$2.8M
Novel Methods for Dissolving Blood ClotsR44HL092750 · NHLBI · TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES, INC. · PI KANG, ANDREW H, REED, GUY L · 2015 to 2015
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R44 HL092750NHLBI NIH HHS R44 HL158376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Venous thromboembolism, defined as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, is the third leading cause of cardiovascular deaths globally. Long-term complications of unresolved venous thrombi include post-thrombotic syndrome in the legs and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. As the venous thrombus ages, the acute, fibrin, and red blood cell-rich composition changes to a chronic cellular, fibrotic mass that does not respond to presently available therapeutic approaches. Standard anticoagulation treatment does not fully prevent recurrent thrombosis and may cause serious bleeding. Thrombolytic therapy may resolve thrombi but it has unacceptable bleeding risks. Recent drug discovery for acute venous thromboembolism has focused on novel targets that may provide enhanced safety and efficacy. Additional therapeutic strategies have focused on the transition phase of acute-to-chronic venous thromboembolism with anti-inflammatory agents, statins, and vasodilator drugs. In this review, we discuss the mechanisms of venous thrombus aging, its clinical implications, and the latest developments in pharmacotherapeutic approaches for venous thromboembolism.

Indexed as

CTEPHFactor XIfibrinolysis inhibitorsPTSthrombus compositionvenous thromboembolismvenous thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID40436530
PMCPMC12235317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.