Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40436440›Full record

ArticleStroke and vascular neurology2026

Electroacupuncture reduces neuroinflammation and neuronal pyroptosis via downregulating Neat1 in rats after stroke.

Wanqing Lin, Zhaolian Cai, Xiaoyong Zhong, Xiaofang You, Renyu Yu, Bin Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke and vascular neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wanqing Lin *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Zhaolian Cai *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Xiaoyong ZhongDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Xiaofang YouDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Renyu YuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Bin ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, China chenbin327425224@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2459-1605

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the potential contribution of the lncRNA Neat1 to the therapeutic efficacy of electroacupuncture (EA) after ischaemic stroke.

methodsEA stimulation was used to treat cerebral ischaemia/reperfusion injury (CIRI) in the rat model. Post-therapeutic intervention, infarct volume (IV), brain water content and neurological impairments were assessed. Furthermore, TUNEL and immunofluorescence staining were performed to examine cellular apoptosis, neuronal loss and neuroglial activation. Additionally, Quantitative Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR), western blotting, ELISA and electron microscopy were employed to assess the NLRC4 inflammasome pathway and neuronal pyroptosis in rats subjected to CIRI.

resultsPresent findings confirmed that EA successfully downregulated Neat1 and IV in response to CIRI. Moreover, the positive impacts of EA on neurobehavioural recovery, suppression of brain damage and reduction in MAP2 degradation were reversed by Neat1 overexpression. Neat1 overexpression also blocked the reduction in NLRC4 activation, including that of components such as NLRC4, Caspase-1 and gasdermin D, as well as the decrease in cellular apoptosis and neuronal pyroptosis induced by EA. Furthermore, Neat1 overexpression counteracted the suppressive effects of EA on proinflammatory microglial polarisation (Iba1

conclusionsThese results highlight a novel anti-inflammatory mechanism of EA that involves the lncRNA Neat1/NLRC4 pathway, which regulates the inhibition of neuronal pyroptosis and neuroinflammation. This mechanism may work as an attainable therapeutic objective for EA-induced neuroprotection against ischaemic stroke.

Indexed as

BrainElectroacupunctureInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryIschemic StrokeNeuroinflammatory DiseasesNeuronsPyroptosisReperfusion InjuryRNA, Long NoncodingAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCalcium-Binding ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationInflammasomesCalcium-Binding ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsInflammasomesInflammation MediatorsRNA, Long NoncodingInflammatory ResponseStrokeStroke Rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID40436440
PMCPMC13019047

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.