Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40435386›Full record

ArticleJMIR infodemiology2025

Social Media and the Evolution of Vaccine Preferences During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Discrete Choice Experiment.

Robbie Maris, Zack Dorner, Stephane Hess, Steven Tucker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR infodemiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Robbie Maris *Centre for Education Policy and Equalising Opportunities, University College London, 20 Bedford Way, London, WC1H 0AL, United Kingdom, 44 2076792000.ORCID 0000-0001-9845-4606
Zack Dorner *Department of Environmental Management, Lincoln University, Lincoln, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-4216-6714
Stephane Hess *Choice Modelling Centre, Institute for Transport Studies, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3650-2518
Steven TuckerWaikato Management School, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-5273-8096

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Vaccine information and misinformation are spread through social media in ways that may vary by platform. Understanding the role social media plays in shaping vaccine preferences is crucial for policymakers and researchers. Objective: This study aims to test whether social media use is associated with changes in vaccine preferences during the COVID-19 pandemic in New Zealand, and whether trust in sources of information has a moderating role. Methods: Our data consist of a balanced panel of 257 web-based respondents in New Zealand in August 2020, October-November 2020, and March-April 2021. We use a novel approach with stated choice panel data to study transitions between different vaccine preference groups. We analyze the associations between these transitions and social media use. We classify respondents as resistant (never chose a vaccine), hesitant (chose a vaccine between 1 and 5 times), and provaccine (chose a vaccine 6 out of 6 times) in each wave of data. Results: We found a positive or neutral association between social media use and vaccine uptake. Facebook, Twitter (pre-2022), and TikTok users who are provaccine are less likely to become hesitant or resistant. Facebook and Instagram users who are hesitant are more likely to become pro. Some social media platforms may have a more positive association with vaccine uptake preferences for those who do not trust the government. Conclusions: The paper contributes to the wider literature, which shows social media can be associated with reinforcing both pro and antivaccination sentiment, and these results depend on where individuals get their information from and their trust in such sources.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesSocial MediaVaccinationVaccination HesitancyAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew ZealandPandemicsSARS-CoV-2TrustYoung AdultCOVID-19 VaccinesattitudeCOVID-19discrete choice experimentglobal pandemichealth information sourcesinfectiousmisinformationpandemicperspectivepublic healthpulmonaryrespiratorySARS-COV-2sentiment analysissocial listeningsocial mediastated preferencesvaccination

Identifiers

PMID40435386
PMCPMC12165271

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.