Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40435018›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery2025

IMPACT OF SLEEVE GASTRECTOMY ON THE NEUTROPHIL-TO-LYMPHOCYTE RATIO AND THE PLATELET-TO-LYMPHOCYTE RATIO AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH POSTOPERATIVE WEIGHT LOSS.

Tiago Cavalcanti Iwanaga, Fernando Santa-Cruz, Álvaro Antonio Bandeira Ferraz, Flávio Kreimer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tiago Cavalcanti IwanagaUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Postgraduate in Surgery - Recife (PE), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-9222-3097
Fernando Santa-CruzUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Postgraduate in Surgery - Recife (PE), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3178-1036
Álvaro Antonio Bandeira FerrazUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Department of Surgery - Recife (PE), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3832-3927
Flávio KreimerUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco, Department of Surgery - Recife (PE), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6164-9987

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity represents a chronic pro-inflammatory status that contributes to accelerated atherosclerosis and cell aging. Besides the widely used C-reactive protein and ferritin, other inflammatory markers have gained attention, such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), which are related with the degree of inflammation in various pathological conditions, including obesity and its comorbidities.

aimsTo compare and monitor the levels of NLR and PLR before and after sleeve gastrectomy (SG).

methodsRetrospective study that included a total of 622 patients with obesity who underwent SG as primer bariatric surgery in our center. Data regarding the presence of comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes (T2D), high blood pressure (HBP) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), variations in body weight and body mass index (BMI), and biochemical markers of inflammation, including neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) were gathered. Values of NLR and PLR were correlated with weight loss and prognosis of comorbidities within the postoperative period.

resultsThe sample was predominantly female (79.3%) with average age 36.91±10.04 years, with comorbidities including HBP (25.1%), T2D (8.0%), and NAFLD (80.1%). Patients with HBP showed reduced NLR and CRP post-intervention, while those with T2D experienced decreased CRP but increased PLR. Correlation analysis found no significant correlation between BMI/weight changes and NLR but significant correlation with PLR. Post-surgery, NLR decreased for previously NAFLD patients, and PLR increased.

conclusionsAccording to the results, patients with obesity present a significant decrease in NLR and an increase in PLR after SG.

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsGastrectomyLymphocytesNeutrophilsObesity, MorbidWeight LossAdultFemaleHumansLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet CountPostoperative PeriodRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID40435018
PMCPMC12108122

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.