Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40434952›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

South Arabia's prehistoric monument landscape shows social resilience to climate change.

Joy McCorriston, Lawrence Ball, Michael J Harrower, Ian M Hamilton, Sarah J Ivory, Matthew J Senn, Tara Steimer-Herbet, Abigail F Buffington, Ali Ahmad Al-Kathiri, Ali Musalam Al-Mahri

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Joy McCorristonDepartment of Anthropology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6905-5075
Lawrence BallDepartment of Ecology, Evolution & Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Michael J HarrowerDepartment of Near Eastern Studies, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-9290-7624
Ian M HamiltonDepartment of Ecology, Evolution & Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Sarah J IvoryDepartment of Geosciences and the Earth and Environmental Systems Institute, Penn State University, State College, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Matthew J SennDepartment of Anthropology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Tara Steimer-HerbetLaboratory of Prehistoric Archaeology and Anthropology, Université de Genève, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8665-7278
Abigail F BuffingtonDepartment of Anthropology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America.
Ali Ahmad Al-KathiriMinistry of Heritage and Tourism, Salalah, Sultanate of Oman.
Ali Musalam Al-MahriMinistry of Heritage and Tourism, Salalah, Sultanate of Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In arid regions across northern Africa, Asia and Arabia, ancient pastoralists constructed small-scale stone monuments of varying form, construction, placement, age, and function. Classification studies of each type have inhibited a broader model of their collective and enduring role within desert socio-ecosystems. Our multivariate analysis of 371 archaeological monuments in the arid Dhofar region of Oman identifies environmental and cultural factors that influenced variable placement and construction across a 7000-year history. Our results show that earlier monuments were built by larger, concurrent groups during the Holocene Humid Period (10,000-6000 cal BP). With increasing aridification, smaller groups constructed monuments and eventually switched to building them in repetitive visits. Our model emphasizes the core role of monuments as a flexible technology in social resilience among desert pastoralists.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeArchaeologyHistory, AncientHumansOman

Identifiers

PMID40434952
PMCPMC12118824

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.