Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40434652›Full record

ArticleHepatology communications2025

Meaningful differences in patient-reported outcome measurement scores in liver disease.

Archita P Desai, Eric S Orman, Tarek G Aridi, Timothy Stump, Lauren Nephew, Marwan S Ghabril, Michael Fallon, Naga Chalasani, Patrick Monahan

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Archita P DesaiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8731-2370
Eric S OrmanDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8295-9076
Tarek G AridiDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3812-7686
Timothy StumpDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9593-3011
Lauren NephewDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0837-0746
Marwan S GhabrilDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4784-3246
Michael FallonDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Arizona College of Medicine- Phoenix, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Naga ChalasaniDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4082-3178
Patrick MonahanDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9481-1995

Funding

Translating Measures of Visual Experience to Children with Autism and Down SyndromeKL2TR002530 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ROBB, SHERI L · 2018 to 2022
$4.8M
The Intersection of Personalized Medicine and Implementation Science to Improve Healthcare Utilization in CirrhosisK23DK123408 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DESAI, ARCHITA P. · 2020 to 2024
$903k
Unplanned Early Readmissions of Hospitalized Patients with CirrhosisK23DK109202 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ORMAN, ERIC · 2016 to 2021
$811k
Innovating acute care for liver disease through a pilot, patient-centric Hospital@Home programR03DK139283 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DESAI, ARCHITA P. · 2024 to 2025
$248k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002530NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK109202NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK123408NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK139283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are being used more often in chronic liver disease (CLD) clinical care and research. Their interpretability can be greatly enhanced by establishing the smallest meaningful score difference (MSD). We report scores of commonly used PROMs and their MSDs in patients at different stages of liver disease.

methodsPatient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-29 Profile, Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire (CLDQ), and Short Form-36 (SF-36) v1.0 scores were aggregated from 2442 adults with CLD at 4 different stages: inpatients with decompensated cirrhosis (n=1146) and outpatients with cirrhosis (n=677) or CLD (n=128) or recipients of liver transplant (LT, n=490) between June 2014 and April 2023 from 3 academic centers. MSDs were estimated using distribution and anchor-based methods.

resultsThe study sample's median age was 60.0 (IQR: 51.0-66.0); 55% were male, 17% Hispanic, 84% White, and 49% college educated. The etiology of CLD was alcohol in 36%, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) in 31%, and viral hepatitis B/C in 26%. Median PROMIS domain scores were generally lowest in inpatients and highest after transplant. For PROMIS, distribution-based and anchor-based MSDs ranged from 3 to 4 for individual domains and 4 to 6 for summary scores. Distribution-based MSDs were 1 for CLDQ and ranged from 7 to 11 for individual SF-36 domains, except role limitations domains, which ranged from 15 to 18, and component scores, which were 3. When compared across stages of liver disease, PROMIS MSDs were generally similar, although they tended to be 0.5-1.0 points smaller in the decompensated population compared to the stable populations.

conclusionsThis study provides data-driven recommendations for MSDs, enhancing the interpretability of commonly used PROMs in liver disease and facilitating the integration of PROMs in various clinical and research settings.

Indexed as

Liver DiseasesPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisLiver TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaireschronic liver diseasehealth-related quality of lifemeaningful score differenceminimal important differencepatient-reported outcome measurement

Identifiers

PMID40434652
PMCPMC12122172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.