Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40434615›Full record

ArticleJournal of patient-reported outcomes2025

Structural validity and test-retest reliability of the Patient Reported Inventory of Self-Management of Chronic Conditions (PRISM-CC) in a Swedish population of seventy-year-olds with long-term health conditions.

Ingrid Olsson, George Kephart, Tanya Packer, Sabine Björk, Ulf Isaksson, Yu-Ting Chen, Anna Nordström, Åsa Audulv

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of patient-reported outcomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Patient Reported Inventory of Self-Management of Chronic Conditions (PRISM-CC): testing for bias across patient characteristics and languages.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ingrid OlssonDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, Biologihuset, Hus C, Plan 3, Umeå, 901 87, Sweden. Ingrid.olsson@umu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9464-7264
George KephartDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, Biologihuset, Hus C, Plan 3, Umeå, 901 87, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7376-9695
Tanya PackerDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, Biologihuset, Hus C, Plan 3, Umeå, 901 87, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4831-7691
Sabine BjörkDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, Biologihuset, Hus C, Plan 3, Umeå, 901 87, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8107-2860
Ulf IsakssonDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, Biologihuset, Hus C, Plan 3, Umeå, 901 87, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5191-4599
Yu-Ting ChenSchool of Occupational Therapy, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0751-0498
Anna NordströmDepartment of Medical Sciences, Rehabilitation Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4456-7853
Åsa AudulvDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, Biologihuset, Hus C, Plan 3, Umeå, 901 87, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3534-456X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelf-management is internationally recognized as important to maintain independence, quality of life and to minimize the risk of poor health outcomes, especially among persons with multi-morbidity. Self-management can be especially challenging for older adults, who have higher rates of multi-morbidity and experience diverse impacts of long-term health conditions on everyday life. Good measures of self-management are currently lacking. The Patient Reported Inventory of Self-Management of Chronic Conditions (PRISM-CC) is a new, generic, multidimensional measure of self-perceived ease or difficulty with self-management, that overcomes many of the limitations of existing measures.

objectivesTo test the structural validity and test-retest reliability of the Swedish version of the PRISM-CC among seventy-year-olds with long-term health conditions.

methodsTranslation of PRISM-CC items into Swedish followed the Patient-Reported Outcome (PRO) Consortium process. Survey data (n = 516 Swedish seventy-year-olds with ≥1 long-term health condition) was used to assess structural validity of the 36-item PRISM-CC using multidimensional item response theory (IRT) models. Test-retest reliability was assessed on a subsample of 58 individuals using intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) and Bland-Altman Plots.

resultsThe Swedish PRISM-CC demonstrated good internal consistency with Cronbach's alpha >0.8 for all domains, and good fit to a graded response IRT model (RMSEA 0.034, SRMSR 0.050, CFI 0.952 and TLI 0.945). All 36 items had standardized loadings >0.7. ICC showed moderate to good test-retest reliability for all seven domains. The Bland-Altman plots showed minimal bias and good test-retest agreement for all domains.

conclusionThe Swedish PRISM-CC showed good structural validity and test-retest reliability in this sample of relatively healthy seventy-year-olds with long-term health condition(s). Further validation in a population with more severe health issues is needed.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresSelf-ManagementAgedChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenLong-term health conditionsMultimorbidityOlder adultsPatient reported outcome measurementPsychometricsSelf-management

Identifiers

PMID40434615
PMCPMC12119446

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.