Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40434332›Full record

ArticleJACC. Asia2025

Long-Term and Time-Dependent Association of Predictors on Mortality in Patients With Iliofemoral Artery Disease.

Yoshimitsu Soga, Mitsuyoshi Takahara, Osamu Iida, Kenji Suzuki, Shinsuke Mori, Daizo Kawasaki, Kazuki Haraguchi, Terutoshi Yamaoka, Kenji Ando

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Asia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yoshimitsu SogaDepartment of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan. Electronic address: soga@circulation.jp.
Mitsuyoshi TakaharaDepartment of Diabetes Care Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Osamu IidaCardiovascular Division, Osaka International Medicine&Science Center, Osaka, Japan.
Kenji SuzukiDepartment of Cardiology, Tokyo Saiseikai Central Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinsuke MoriDepartment of Cardiology, Yokohama-city Tobu Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Daizo KawasakiDepartment of Cardiology, Morinomiya Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuki HaraguchiDepartment of Cardiology, Shin-Koga Hospital, Kurume, Japan.
Terutoshi YamaokaDepartment of Vascular Surgeon, Matsuyama Red Cross Hospital, Matsuyama, Japan.
Kenji AndoDepartment of Cardiology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough several predictors affect long-term mortality in patients with lower extremity artery disease, long-term association of predictors on mortality over time remain unclear.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to explore the long-term and time-dependent association of baseline characteristics with mortality in patients with iliofemoral arterial disease.

methodsThis study is a multicenter retrospective analysis of 4,086 consecutive patients (mean age 72 ± 9 years, 74% men) who underwent endovascular therapy for symptomatic de novo iliofemoral arterial disease between January 2004 and December 2011 at 16 cardiovascular centers in Japan.

resultsDuring the median follow-up of 3.8 years (Q1-Q3: 1.4-7.4 years), 1,100 deaths, and 637 major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) (defined as death, myocardial infarction, and stroke) were observed. Overall survival and MACE-free rates were estimated to be 56.1% and 50.6% at 10 years. Old age, chronic kidney disease stage, heart failure, the lack of renin-angiotensin-system inhibitor use, chronic limb threatening ischemia (CLTI), decreased ankle-brachial index, femoropopliteal lesion were significantly associated with an increased risk of mortality. while the prognostic impact of CLTI was significantly attenuated afterwards. Old age, chronic kidney disease stage, cerebrovascular disease, coronary artery disease, heart failure, warfarin use, the lack of statin use, and CLTI were significantly associated with an increased risk of MACE, while the prognostic impact of cerebrovascular disease and CLTI was significantly attenuated afterwards.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated long-term and time-dependent association of predictors on mortality and MACE following endovascular therapy. It highlights the need for continuous management of cardiovascular risk factors in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

endovascular therapylong-termlower extremity artery diseasemajor adverse cardiovascular eventsmortality

Identifiers

PMID40434332
PMCPMC12426685

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.