Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40434098›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology2025

Modulation of pain by ketones: a mini-review.

Lana L Heslop, Douglas E Wright

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lana L HeslopDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain, and Perioperative Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, United States.ORCID 0009-0001-9953-0647
Douglas E WrightDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain, and Perioperative Medicine, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3748-7874

Funding

Mentoring CoreP20GM103418 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Douglas E Wright · 2012 to 2026
$63.0M
longitudinal assessment of stress and stress-related concepts across a behavioral weight loss interventionP20GM144269 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI John P Thyfault, STEVEN A WEINMAN · 2022 to 2026
$14.9M
Painful Versus Insensate Diabetic NeuropathyR01NS043314 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Douglas E Wright · 2003 to 2026
$6.7M
Translating Obesity, Metabolic Dysfunction and Comorbid Disease StatesT32DK128770 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI John P Thyfault, Douglas E Wright · 2022 to 2026
$806k
HHS | National Institutes of Health (NIH) P20GM1033418HHS | National Institutes of Health (NIH) RO1NS43314NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK128770NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103418NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM144269NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ketones, or ketone bodies, are organic molecules produced via ketogenesis in the liver in response to changing energy demands. Three ketones are generated that can act as metabolic messengers and a fuel source for the body, typically forming when glucose levels decrease within the bloodstream. A ketogenic diet, a form of low-carbohydrate, high-fat diet, stimulates ketogenesis and forces ketone utilization as an energy source by nonhepatic tissues. Currently, ketones, along with the ketogenic diet, have been of interest to many as a therapeutic mechanism for multiple conditions, including epilepsy, numerous neurodegenerative diseases, and diabetes. Emerging preclinical evidence suggests that ketones may play a powerful role in modulating acute and chronic pain. Here, we summarize the known benefits of ketones on neurological disease and nociceptive systems associated with pain. We discuss possible mechanisms identified from preclinical studies underlying the identified benefits of ketones in reducing pain.

Indexed as

Chronic PainKetone BodiesKetonesPainAnimalsDiet, KetogenicHumansKetone BodiesKetonesketogenic dietketonemetabolismmitochondriapain

Identifiers

PMID40434098
PMCPMC12258137

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.