Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40433433›Full record

ArticleJournal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry

Effect of Luteolin Nanoparticles on Bond Strength, Hardness, and Roughness of Tissue Conditioners: An

Nada Z Mohammed, Amrah Y Al-Jmmal, Luma M Al-Nema

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nada Z MohammedDepartment of Prosthodontic Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.
Amrah Y Al-JmmalDepartment of Prosthodontic Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.
Luma M Al-NemaDepartment of Prosthodontic Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tissue conditioners are widely used to manage traumatized oral tissues under dentures, but their mechanical limitations restrict long-term use. Luteolin, a flavonoid with known anti-inflammatory and wound healing properties, may enhance these materials when incorporated as nanoparticles (NPs). Aim: To investigate the effect of incorporating luteolin NPs into an acrylic-based tissue conditioner on its tensile bond strength, surface hardness, and surface roughness. Materials and Methods: Sixty samples were divided into control ( Results: The 2% luteolin NP group demonstrated the highest tensile bond strength (0.28 MPa), lowest surface hardness (26.52), and surface roughness (2.20 µm). Incorporation at 2% and 4% significantly improved bond strength, while 1% and 2% significantly reduced surface hardness ( Conclusion: Tissue conditioners modified with 2% luteolin NPs showed improved bonding and optimal surface properties without compromising material performance. These findings support the potential clinical utility of luteolin-enhanced tissue conditioners for managing traumatized oral tissues.

Indexed as

Biofunctional materialsluteolin nanoparticlessurface hardnesssurface roughnesstensile bond strengthtissue conditioner

Identifiers

PMID40433433
PMCPMC12105810

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.