Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40433402›Full record

ArticleMalariaWorld journal2025

Effectiveness of long-lasting insecticidal nets for malaria elimination in Laos (2016-2023).

Nouanthong Navalith, Heon Jae Jeong, Yeun Soo Yang, Nouanthong Phonethipsavanh, Sangyune Kim, Sunjoo Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MalariaWorld journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nouanthong NavalithGraduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Heon Jae JeongGraduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeun Soo YangInstitute for Health Promotion, GSPH, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Nouanthong PhonethipsavanhInstitute Pasteur du Laos, Ministry of Health, Vientiane, Lao PDR.
Sangyune KimGraduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sunjoo KangGraduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Malaria remains a significant health challenge in Laos, particularly in the southern provinces with dense forests and mobile populations. Despite progress in reducing cases, socio-environmental factors drive its persistence. Materials and Methods: Using data from 2016 to 2023, trends were analysed with P-trend analysis, and effects of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLIN) and climate on malaria incidence were assessed via Poisson regression. Results: During this period, malaria incidence decreased by 95.5%, underscoring the success of elimination strategies. LLIN distribution led to a 54.1% reduction in incidence (IRR=0.459; p 0.002). Climate factors did not significantly influence transmission rates (IRR=0.67; p 0.717). Conclusions: The critical role of LLINs in reducing malaria incidence is evident. To support the national elimination goal for 2030, interventions must maintain consistent coverage and community engagement. Future research should focus on localised climatic data and address specific challenges in regions like Khammouane Province, enhancing the effectiveness of malaria control programmes and improving intervention strategies.

Identifiers

PMID40433402
PMCPMC12107291

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.