ReviewJournal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America2024
Pediatric bone health in the community: Caretaker comprehension.
Review in Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Effective counseling for children's bone health.Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: The physiological importance of calcium and vitamin D intake, specifically in a pediatric population, is readily understood by pediatric orthopaedists. However, there is a lack of research that demonstrates caregivers' awareness regarding pediatric orthopaedic patients' bone health, such as the importance of nutrition, sunlight exposure, and supplementation. This study aims to assess the knowledge base of caregivers of pediatric orthopaedic patients and to identify associations between bone health knowledge and demographic factors. It is hypothesized that this study will not only elucidate a general lack of knowledge regarding nutritional sources of vitamin D and calcium but will also clarify the populations in which this deficit is most pronounced. Methods: Caregivers of outpatient pediatric orthopaedic patients were asked to complete a study-specific questionnaire assessing their knowledge of sources of calcium and vitamin D. Possible scores on this assessment range from +8 to -12 with positive scores reflecting a better ability to identify sources of calcium and vitamin D. Associations between score and demographic factors were analyzed using multiple linear regression models. Results: A total of 184 caregivers were included for analysis. Caregiver race and current vitamin supplementation for their child were significant predictors of overall score when identifying sources of calcium and vitamin D. Hispanic/Latino participants scored significantly lower than Black participants by β = 1.75 ( Conclusion: There are substantial deficits in caregiver knowledge regarding sources of calcium and vitamin D with Hispanic/Latino caregivers scoring lower on our study questionnaire when compared to Black and Caucasian caregivers. Caregivers that provided supplements to their child tended to score higher on the questionnaire. Key Concepts: (1)The disparities that exist in pediatric bone health have been previously reported, yet the underlying cause for such disparities is varied and complex.(2)This study assessed caretaker knowledge on childhood nutrition, prompting individuals to identify key nutritional sources of vitamin D and calcium.(3)Across all study populations, there was room for increased awareness as well as a desire to learn more about calcium and vitamin D.(4)Further research investigating how social factors contribute to bone health, nutrition, and childhood supplementation is warranted.(5)Improving communication and education relating nutrition and bone health is an opportunity for community impact for orthopaedic providers. Level of Evidence: Level IV.
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